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Useful Tropical Plants

Siparuna echinata

(Kunth) A.DC.

Siparunaceae

+ Synonyms

Citrosma apicifera Tul.

Citrosma buddleiifolia Benth.

Citrosma echinata Kunth

Siparuna apicifera A.DC.

Siparuna budlejifolia A.DC.

Siparuna holtonii A.DC.

Siparuna killipii Perkins

Siparuna olivaceovelutina Sleumer

Siparuna phaneroneura Standl.

Siparuna valenzuelae Cuatrec.

Common Name:

No Image.

General Information

Siparuna echinata is an evergreen shrub or a small tree growing around 1 - 8 metres tall. The bole can be around 10cm in diameter[
1864
Title
Siparunaceae
Publication
Flora Neotropica, Vol. 95, Siparunaceae (May 23, 2005), pp. 1-247
Author
Renner S.S. & Hausner G.
Publisher
New York Botanical Garden Press; New York
Year
2005
ISBN
0-89327-462-3
Description
 
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

1864
Title
Siparunaceae
Publication
Flora Neotropica, Vol. 95, Siparunaceae (May 23, 2005), pp. 1-247
Author
Renner S.S. & Hausner G.
Publisher
New York Botanical Garden Press; New York
Year
2005
ISBN
0-89327-462-3
Description
 

Range

Northern S. America - Ecuador, Colombia

Habitat

Montane forest and paramos; at elevations from 1,300 - 3,800 metres[
1864
Title
Siparunaceae
Publication
Flora Neotropica, Vol. 95, Siparunaceae (May 23, 2005), pp. 1-247
Author
Renner S.S. & Hausner G.
Publisher
New York Botanical Garden Press; New York
Year
2005
ISBN
0-89327-462-3
Description
 
].

Properties

Medicinal Rating *  *
HabitEvergreen Tree
Height5.00 m
PollinatorsGall midges
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details



The fruit has a strong scent of lemon[
1864
Title
Siparunaceae
Publication
Flora Neotropica, Vol. 95, Siparunaceae (May 23, 2005), pp. 1-247
Author
Renner S.S. & Hausner G.
Publisher
New York Botanical Garden Press; New York
Year
2005
ISBN
0-89327-462-3
Description
 
].
A dioecious species, both male and female forms must be grown if fruit and seed are required.

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

An extract of the fruits boiled in water is used to treat diarrhoea[
1864
Title
Siparunaceae
Publication
Flora Neotropica, Vol. 95, Siparunaceae (May 23, 2005), pp. 1-247
Author
Renner S.S. & Hausner G.
Publisher
New York Botanical Garden Press; New York
Year
2005
ISBN
0-89327-462-3
Description
 
].

The leafy branches are waved over children's cradles to protect them from 'elfrio', a term referring to a range of 'spiritual' and physical afflictions[
1864
Title
Siparunaceae
Publication
Flora Neotropica, Vol. 95, Siparunaceae (May 23, 2005), pp. 1-247
Author
Renner S.S. & Hausner G.
Publisher
New York Botanical Garden Press; New York
Year
2005
ISBN
0-89327-462-3
Description
 
].

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-11-24. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Siparuna+echinata>

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