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Useful Tropical Plants

Sloanea laurifolia

(Benth.) Benth.

Elaeocarpaceae


Some botanists view Sloanea venezuelana Steyerm., (treated here as a synonym) as a distinct species[
K
Title
Plants for a Future
Author
Ken Fern
Description
Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
].

+ Synonyms

Dasynema laurifolium Benth.

Sloanea brachytepala Ducke

Sloanea excelsa Ducke

Sloanea oppositifolia Spruce ex Benth.

Sloanea trinitensis Sandwith ex R.O.Williams & Cheesman

Sloanea venezuelana Steyerm.

Common Name:

Sloanea laurifolia
Looking up the trunk into the canopy
Photograph by: Reinaldo Aguilar
Creative Commons License
Sloanea laurifolia Sloanea laurifolia Sloanea laurifolia Sloanea laurifolia Sloanea laurifolia

General Information

Sloanea laurifolia ranges considerably in size from a shrub a few metres tall to a large, emergent evergreen tree of the rainforest growing up to 40 metres tall. The bole has radiating buttresses[
677
Title
Contributions from the Gray Herbarium Vol. 175
Publication
 
Author
Earle Smith C. Jr.
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Harvard University; Massachusets
Year
1954
ISBN
 
Description
A monograph of the Tropical American species of Sloanea.
].
The tree is harvested from the wild for local use as a food and source of wood.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

677
Title
Contributions from the Gray Herbarium Vol. 175
Publication
 
Author
Earle Smith C. Jr.
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Harvard University; Massachusets
Year
1954
ISBN
 
Description
A monograph of the Tropical American species of Sloanea.

Range

S. America - Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, French Guiana; C. America - Costa Rica, Honduras, Belize.

Habitat

An emergent tree in the rainforest growing in lowland areas subject to periodic inundation, at higher elevations in non-flooded habitats it is a sub-canopy tree or even just a shrub[
677
Title
Contributions from the Gray Herbarium Vol. 175
Publication
 
Author
Earle Smith C. Jr.
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Harvard University; Massachusets
Year
1954
ISBN
 
Description
A monograph of the Tropical American species of Sloanea.
].

Properties

Edibility Rating *  *
Other Uses Rating *  *
HabitEvergreen Tree
Height30.00 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details



The branches are very brittle[
592
Title
Contributions to The Flora of Venezuela.
Publication
 
Author
Steyermark J.A. Et al
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Chicago Natural History Museum; Chicago.
Year
1951 - 1957
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent flora, though made at a time when botanical knowledge of the areas was still very lacking.
].

Edible Uses

Fruit[
592
Title
Contributions to The Flora of Venezuela.
Publication
 
Author
Steyermark J.A. Et al
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Chicago Natural History Museum; Chicago.
Year
1951 - 1957
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent flora, though made at a time when botanical knowledge of the areas was still very lacking.
]. (As Sloanea venezuelana) The fresh fruit, when eaten, is believed to cause a 'loco' type of feeling. When ground and cooked it is prepared into a tortilla similar to that of arepa de maiz[
592
Title
Contributions to The Flora of Venezuela.
Publication
 
Author
Steyermark J.A. Et al
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Chicago Natural History Museum; Chicago.
Year
1951 - 1957
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent flora, though made at a time when botanical knowledge of the areas was still very lacking.
]. The fruit comprises a single seed up to 17mm long surrounded by a thin layer of fleshy, orange-coloured pulp[
592
Title
Contributions to The Flora of Venezuela.
Publication
 
Author
Steyermark J.A. Et al
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Chicago Natural History Museum; Chicago.
Year
1951 - 1957
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent flora, though made at a time when botanical knowledge of the areas was still very lacking.
].

Medicinal

None known

Other Uses

The wood is very hard[
592
Title
Contributions to The Flora of Venezuela.
Publication
 
Author
Steyermark J.A. Et al
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Chicago Natural History Museum; Chicago.
Year
1951 - 1957
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent flora, though made at a time when botanical knowledge of the areas was still very lacking.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-11-23. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Sloanea+laurifolia>

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