Podocarpus salomoniensis
Wasscher
Podocarpaceae
Common Name:
General Information
Podocarpus salomoniensis is an evergreen tree growing to around 15 metres tall.
The tree is harvested from the wild for its wood.
The distribution and abundance of Podocarpus salomoniensis are poorly known and it is uncertain if it is relatively common or widespread within the Solomon Islands. To date, the majority of herbarium collections have been made in lowland or submontane rainforest. Currently it is only known for certain from three islands although it is likely to occur on others. Lowland rainforest in the Solomons has been the subject of exploitation since the 1960s but the impact of this exploitation on this species is uncertain so that it is difficult to quantify any decline that has, or will occur. Mining threatens local subpopulations on islands such as San Jorge where the ultrabasic vegetation has largely been destroyed, whilst loss of habitat from shifting agriculture may also have had an impact. The plant is classified as 'Near Threatened' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2013)[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
Range
Pacific - Solomon Islands (San Cristobal I., San Jorge I.)
Habitat
Lowland rainforest, especially on steep slopes[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Properties
Conservation Status | Near Threatened |
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Evergreen Tree |
Height | 15.00 m |
Pollinators | Wind |
Self-fertile | No |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Species in this genus are generally slow-growing[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
A dioecious species; both male and female forms need to be grown if fruit and seed are required.
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
None known
Other Uses
Where sizeable trees occur, it is a useful timber tree producing soft, light wood for light construction[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Propagation
The seed can be sown at any time of the year in a sandy soil, though it is probably best sown as soon as it is ripe[
1- Title
- RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956
- Publication
-
- Author
- F. Chittendon.
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press
- Year
- 1951
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaced in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).
]. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on until large enough to plant out.
Cuttings of half-ripe terminal shoots, 5 - 10cm long, in a frame[
78- Title
- Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Sheat. W. G.
- Publisher
- MacMillan and Co
- Year
- 1948
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- A bit dated but a good book on propagation techniques with specific details for a wide range of plants.
].
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