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Useful Tropical Plants

Physalis nicandroides

Schltdl.

Solanaceae

+ Synonyms

Common Name:

No Image.

General Information

Physalis nicandroides is a branched, erect, annual plant growing up to 100cm tall[
2214
Title
Taxonomic revision of Physalis in Mexico
Publication
Front. Genet. 14:1080176
Author
Martínez M. et al
Website
http:// 10.3389/fgene.2023.1080176
Publisher
 
Year
2023
ISBN
 
Description
 
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food and a medicine.
Physalis nicandroides has a wide distribution, is common and there are no known major threats affecting its population. The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2017)[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Known Hazards

The unripe fruits and foliage of Physalis species contain solanine and other solanidine alkaloids and are toxic if ingested in large quantities. The ripe fruiys are usually edible, and several species are cultivated for these fruits[
270
Title
Flora of N. America
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/fna/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An on-line version of the flora with an excellent description of the plant including a brief mention of plant uses.
].

Botanical References


Range


Habitat

Around volcanic areas, open fields, thorn woodlands, tropical forest and tropical deciduous forests, also as a weed in agriculture areas, scrubland, oak forest and from coastal areas; at elevations from sea level to 2,500 metres[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Properties

Conservation StatusLeast Concern
Height0.00 m

Cultivation Details

Physalis nicandroides is a plant of the seasonally dry tropics

Edible Uses

Fruit - occasionally eaten[
2214
Title
Taxonomic revision of Physalis in Mexico
Publication
Front. Genet. 14:1080176
Author
Martínez M. et al
Website
http:// 10.3389/fgene.2023.1080176
Publisher
 
Year
2023
ISBN
 
Description
 
]. The dark brown, globose fruit is up to 15mm in diameter, containing numerous small seeds[
2214
Title
Taxonomic revision of Physalis in Mexico
Publication
Front. Genet. 14:1080176
Author
Martínez M. et al
Website
http:// 10.3389/fgene.2023.1080176
Publisher
 
Year
2023
ISBN
 
Description
 
].

Medicinal

The plant is used medicinally[
2214
Title
Taxonomic revision of Physalis in Mexico
Publication
Front. Genet. 14:1080176
Author
Martínez M. et al
Website
http:// 10.3389/fgene.2023.1080176
Publisher
 
Year
2023
ISBN
 
Description
 
].

Agroforestry Uses:

The plant is often left to grow in agricultural fields, where it acts as an insect trap[
2214
Title
Taxonomic revision of Physalis in Mexico
Publication
Front. Genet. 14:1080176
Author
Martínez M. et al
Website
http:// 10.3389/fgene.2023.1080176
Publisher
 
Year
2023
ISBN
 
Description
 
].

Other Uses

This species is a wild relative of, and potential gene donor to the crops tomatillo (Physalis ixocarpa), low-ground cherry (Physalis pubescens), and Cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana)[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-10-26. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Physalis+nicandroides>

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