Physalis nicandroides
Schltdl.
Solanaceae
Common Name:
General Information
Physalis nicandroides is a branched, erect, annual plant growing up to 100cm tall[
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food and a medicine.
Physalis nicandroides has a wide distribution, is common and there are no known major threats affecting its population. The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2017)[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Known Hazards
The unripe fruits and foliage of Physalis species contain solanine and other solanidine alkaloids and are toxic if ingested in large quantities. The ripe fruiys are usually edible, and several species are cultivated for these fruits[
270- Title
- Flora of N. America
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/fna/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An on-line version of the flora with an excellent description of the plant including a brief mention of plant uses.
].
Botanical References
Range
Habitat
Around volcanic areas, open fields, thorn woodlands, tropical forest and tropical deciduous forests, also as a weed in agriculture areas, scrubland, oak forest and from coastal areas; at elevations from sea level to 2,500 metres[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Properties
Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Height | 0.00 m |
Cultivation Details
Physalis nicandroides is a plant of the seasonally dry tropics
Edible Uses
Fruit - occasionally eaten[
]. The dark brown, globose fruit is up to 15mm in diameter, containing numerous small seeds[
].
Medicinal
The plant is used medicinally[
].
Agroforestry Uses:
The plant is often left to grow in agricultural fields, where it acts as an insect trap[
].
Other Uses
This species is a wild relative of, and potential gene donor to the crops tomatillo (Physalis ixocarpa), low-ground cherry (Physalis pubescens), and Cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana)[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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