Herrania lemniscata
(R.H.Schomb.) R.E.Schult.
Malvaceae
Lightia lemniscata R.H.Schomb.
Common Name:
General Information
Herrania lemniscata is an evergreen tree growing up to 9 metres tall[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
It is sometimes harvested from the wild for its edible fruit and seeds, which are used locally.
Known Hazards
The fruits of many members of this genus have some or many stinging hairs on them[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
Botanical References
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
Range
Northern S. America - Brazil, Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana, Venezuela, Colombia.
Habitat
Rainforests, often in swamps and on rather swampy soils, at elevations from 120 - 900 metres[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
Properties
Edibility Rating | |
Habit | Evergreen Tree |
Height | 7.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Succeeds in most soils[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
Edible Uses
Fruit[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
]. The white, acidulous pulp surrounding the seed is eaten raw[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
]. The pulp is most delicious just before the complete ripening of the fruit[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
Seed - used to make a chocolate-like beverage[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
The following report is based mainly on the seeds of H. Nitida, but the seed of this species is likely to be very similar[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
The seed contains up to 66% oil[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
]. It is solid at room temperature, turning liquid at 25 - 29°c[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
]. The oil comprises 18 - 26% linoleic acid, 2 - 7% oleic acid and 74 - 76% saturated acids[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
Medicinal
None known
Other Uses
The following description of the wood is for H. Nitida. The wood of this species is likely to be very similar[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
The heartwood is pinkish brown, the sapwood pale pink[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
]. The wood has no distinctive odour or taste; it is straight- or wavy-grained; coarse-textured. It is light in weight; soft; not durable[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
]. It requires sharp tools in order to cut smoothly across the grain[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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