Croton sonderianus
Müll.Arg.
Euphorbiaceae
This species is accepted in the Kew database 'Plants of the World online' (http://plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:343502-1#synonyms, accessed 19/11/2020) but is treated as a synonym of Croton jacobinensis Baill. In the Flora do Brasil 2020 (http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/reflora/listaBrasil/FichaPublicaTaxonUC/FichaPublicaTaxonUC.do?id=FB17540, accessed 19/11/2020)
Oxydectes sonderiana (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze
Common Name: Marmeleiro
General Information
Croton sonderianus
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine and as an ingredient in cosmetics.
Croton sonderianus
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
Range
S. America - northeast Brazil
Habitat
Secondary growth and as an invading weed[
739- Title
- Medicinal Plants of Brazil
- Publication
-
- Author
- Mors W.B.; Rizzini C.T.; Pereira N.A.
- Publisher
- Reference Publications; Michigan.
- Year
- 2000
- ISBN
- 0-917256-42-5
- Description
- An extremely concise book, listing approximately 1,500 species and varieties of plants with their botanical name, common name in Brazil, regions in Brazil where the plant is found, a brief list of uses and any medically active compounds in the plant.
].
Properties
Cultivation Details
Most Croton species are relatively indifferent to their habitat and can grow on a wide range of soils in both disturbed and undisturbed vegetation[
310- Title
- Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://proseanet.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
The aromatic bark is used in an infusion as a stomachic[[
739- Title
- Medicinal Plants of Brazil
- Publication
-
- Author
- Mors W.B.; Rizzini C.T.; Pereira N.A.
- Publisher
- Reference Publications; Michigan.
- Year
- 2000
- ISBN
- 0-917256-42-5
- Description
- An extremely concise book, listing approximately 1,500 species and varieties of plants with their botanical name, common name in Brazil, regions in Brazil where the plant is found, a brief list of uses and any medically active compounds in the plant.
].
Hardwickiic acid, in combination with 3,5-secotrachylobanic acid, was found in the resin of the root of this species. It has show antimicrobial activity[
310- Title
- Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://proseanet.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].
Other Uses
An essential oil obtained fron the leaves and stems is used as an ingredient in commercial cosmetic preparations as a fragrance[
].
All parts of the plant contain aromatic essential oils that resemble pine oil in their composition. The man omponents are alpha-pinene amd beta-caryophyllene[
739- Title
- Medicinal Plants of Brazil
- Publication
-
- Author
- Mors W.B.; Rizzini C.T.; Pereira N.A.
- Publisher
- Reference Publications; Michigan.
- Year
- 2000
- ISBN
- 0-917256-42-5
- Description
- An extremely concise book, listing approximately 1,500 species and varieties of plants with their botanical name, common name in Brazil, regions in Brazil where the plant is found, a brief list of uses and any medically active compounds in the plant.
]. Its use as an industrial solvent has been suggested[
739- Title
- Medicinal Plants of Brazil
- Publication
-
- Author
- Mors W.B.; Rizzini C.T.; Pereira N.A.
- Publisher
- Reference Publications; Michigan.
- Year
- 2000
- ISBN
- 0-917256-42-5
- Description
- An extremely concise book, listing approximately 1,500 species and varieties of plants with their botanical name, common name in Brazil, regions in Brazil where the plant is found, a brief list of uses and any medically active compounds in the plant.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by
Ken Fern,
web interface by
Ajna Fern
with help from
Richard Morris.
