Common Name:

General Information

Coussarea hydrangeifolia is an evergreen shrub when growing in poor soils, otherwise becoming a tree with a dense, elongate crown; it can grow up to 5 metres tall. The short, crooked bole can be 15 - 25cm in diameter[].
The tree is sometimes harvested from the wild for local use of its wood. It can be used as a pioneer plant when restoring native woodland. An ornamental tree, its small size makes it suitable for planting in narrow streets and under power lines[].

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

Range

S. America - Paraguay, central, eastern and northern Brazil, Bolivia, Peru.

Habitat

Rainforest, dryland forest, savannah woodland and savannah, favouring moist, sandy soils[].

Properties

Other Uses Rating
Habit	Evergreen Tree
Height	4.50 m
Growth Rate	Slow
Cultivation Status	Wild

Cultivation Details

Grows best in a sunny position[]. Prefers a moist, sandy soil[].
Even when young, plants have a slow rate of growth[].

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

None known

Agroforestry Uses:

Although slow-growing, the plant is a natural pioneer and provides food for the native fauna. It can be used as part of a mixed planting in reforestation schemes for restoring native woodland[].

Other Uses

The wood is fine-textured, wavy-grained, moderately heavy, hard, with poor mechanical properties and moderately durable. Because of its small size, it is only used for purposes such as tool handles, crates and pestles[].
The wood is used for fuel and to make charcoal[].

Propagation

Seed - best sown as soon as it is ripe in a sunny position in a nursery seedbed. A germination rate that is normally less than 50% can be expected, with the seed sprouting within 40 - 60 days[].

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