Catostemma commune
Sandwith
Malvaceae
Common Name:
General Information
Catostemma commune is a tree growing up to 45 metres tall, though usually smaller[378. 444]. The long, slender, cylindrical bole has a very low taper and is of excellent form. Usually around 60cm in diameter, in exceptional trees the bole can be up to 100cm. It is unbuttressed and can be free of branches for 20 metres[
378- Title
- Present and Potential Commercial Timbers of the Caribbean
- Publication
- USDA Agricultural Handbook No. 207
- Author
- Longwood.F.R.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service; Washington, DC.
- Year
- 1962
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Quite detailed information on more than 60 species of Caribbean timber trees, giving species descriptions, habitat, detailed info on the wood and some info on other uses. Available for download on the internet.
].
The tree is exploited commercially for its timber.
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
444- Title
- Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden Vol. 74
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Publisher
- Missouri Botanical Garden
- Year
- 1987
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent botanical publication, available for download from the Internet. This volume contains a treatment of the genus Mezilaurus.
Range
Northern S. America - Brazil, Guyana, Venezuela.
Habitat
Mixed tall forest of greenheart, mora, and morakubea of Guyana; evergreen mixed forests, often with Eperua, in eastern Venezuelan Guyana, at elevations from 80 - 850 metres[
444- Title
- Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden Vol. 74
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Publisher
- Missouri Botanical Garden
- Year
- 1987
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent botanical publication, available for download from the Internet. This volume contains a treatment of the genus Mezilaurus.
].
Properties
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Tree |
Height | 30.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Not known
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
The seed is used in the treatment of snoring[
348- Title
- Medicinal Plants of the Guianas
- Publication
-
- Author
- DeFilipps, R. A.; Maina, S. L.; & Crepin, J.
- Website
- http://botany.si.edu/bdg/medicinal/index.html
- Publisher
- Smithsonian Museum
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A down-loadable PDF document of a book in pre-publication awaiting illustration. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region
].
Other Uses
The bark is beaten with the back of an axe into large slabs which are spread out as floors and walls[
922- Title
- Non-timber forest products of the North-West District of Guyana
- Publication
- Tropenbos-Guyana Series 8a
- Author
- van Andel T.R.
- Publisher
- Tropenbos-Guyana Programme; Georgetown, Guyana
- Year
- 2000
- ISBN
- 90-393-2536-7
- Description
- A very detailed study of the peoples and the plants they use, it includes a field guide to almost 500 species of useful plants.
].
The heartwood is a dull yellowish-brown to pinkish-brown colour; it is distinctly but not sharply demarcated from the lighter yellowish-brown sapwood, which is often discoloured by sap-stain fungi[
378- Title
- Present and Potential Commercial Timbers of the Caribbean
- Publication
- USDA Agricultural Handbook No. 207
- Author
- Longwood.F.R.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service; Washington, DC.
- Year
- 1962
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Quite detailed information on more than 60 species of Caribbean timber trees, giving species descriptions, habitat, detailed info on the wood and some info on other uses. Available for download on the internet.
]. The grain is straight; the texture coarse; growth rings are not distinct; there is no distinctive odour or taste. An unusual feature of this wood is the presence of streaks of varying lengths on the longitudinal surfaces and as concentric arcs on the end-grain. The wood is soft light to medium-weight; not durable in contact with the soil. It works easily with machine or hand tools; the timber has only a moderate blunting effect, although the numerous bands of resin in the wood ducts may cause chipping of the planing and moulding knives. The wood requires a considerable amount of filler but can be stained and polished satisfactorily, although not to a high lustre. It takes glue well and can be nailed without splitting[
378- Title
- Present and Potential Commercial Timbers of the Caribbean
- Publication
- USDA Agricultural Handbook No. 207
- Author
- Longwood.F.R.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service; Washington, DC.
- Year
- 1962
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Quite detailed information on more than 60 species of Caribbean timber trees, giving species descriptions, habitat, detailed info on the wood and some info on other uses. Available for download on the internet.
]. The wood is reported to be suitable for both dry and wet cooperage, interior work, box shock, paper pulp, utility plywood, and light construction. Good quality molasses barrels were made of baromalli at Barbados for a short period when imported barrels were not available. The results of mechanical tests indicate this wood may be suitable for tool handles and certain sports equipment. It is also considered a prospective timber for inexpensive furniture[
378- Title
- Present and Potential Commercial Timbers of the Caribbean
- Publication
- USDA Agricultural Handbook No. 207
- Author
- Longwood.F.R.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service; Washington, DC.
- Year
- 1962
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Quite detailed information on more than 60 species of Caribbean timber trees, giving species descriptions, habitat, detailed info on the wood and some info on other uses. Available for download on the internet.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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