Astrocaryum huicungo
Dammer ex Burret
Arecaceae
In some recent treatments this species is seen as no more than a variety of Astrocaryum murumuru, as Astrocaryum murumuru huicungo (Dammer ex Burret) A.J.Hend.[
K- Title
- Plants for a Future
- Author
- Ken Fern
- Description
- Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
].
Astrocaryum murumuru huicungo (Dammer ex Burret) A.J.Hend.
Common Name:
Inflorescence
Photograph by: Jean-Christophe Pintaud'
Image credit to Palmweb
General Information
Astrocaryum huicungo is a spiny, multi-stemmed, evergreen palm with short, mainly subterranean stems that in time can become 2 metres tall and 15-18cm in diameter. Each stem is topped by a crown of 8 - 15 leaves that can be up to 7 metres long including the petiole[
434- Title
- Flora of Peru
- Publication
-
- Author
- Macbride. J.F.
- Publisher
- Field Museum of Natural History
- Year
- 1936
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent attempt at a Flora of Peru, though it is clear that many of the plants were imperfectly known at that time and so information on them was sketchy. Available for download from the Internet.
,
768- Title
- Field Guide to the Palms of the Americas
- Publication
-
- Author
- Henderson A.; Galeano G.; Bernal R.
- Publisher
- Princeton University Press; Princeton, New Jersey.
- Year
- 1995
- ISBN
- 0-691-08537-4
- Description
- An excellent book, giving basic information on all the 550 species of palms native to the Americas that were known in 1995. Comprehensive information on the plants range and habitat, brief description, some uses and almost 250 photos.
,
1874- Title
- Astrocaryum (Palmae) in Amazonia. A Preliminary Treatment
- Publication
- Bull. Inst. Fr. Études Andines 1992, 21 (2): 459-531
- Author
- Kahn F. & Millán B.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
The plant is sometimes harvested from the wild for local use as a food and source of materials.
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
434- Title
- Flora of Peru
- Publication
-
- Author
- Macbride. J.F.
- Publisher
- Field Museum of Natural History
- Year
- 1936
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent attempt at a Flora of Peru, though it is clear that many of the plants were imperfectly known at that time and so information on them was sketchy. Available for download from the Internet.
,
768- Title
- Field Guide to the Palms of the Americas
- Publication
-
- Author
- Henderson A.; Galeano G.; Bernal R.
- Publisher
- Princeton University Press; Princeton, New Jersey.
- Year
- 1995
- ISBN
- 0-691-08537-4
- Description
- An excellent book, giving basic information on all the 550 species of palms native to the Americas that were known in 1995. Comprehensive information on the plants range and habitat, brief description, some uses and almost 250 photos.
Range
S. America - northern Peru.
Habitat
Lowland rainforest, usually along river margins or other periodically inundated areas[
768- Title
- Field Guide to the Palms of the Americas
- Publication
-
- Author
- Henderson A.; Galeano G.; Bernal R.
- Publisher
- Princeton University Press; Princeton, New Jersey.
- Year
- 1995
- ISBN
- 0-691-08537-4
- Description
- An excellent book, giving basic information on all the 550 species of palms native to the Americas that were known in 1995. Comprehensive information on the plants range and habitat, brief description, some uses and almost 250 photos.
].
Properties
Edibility Rating | |
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Evergreen Shrub |
Height | 5.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Not known
Edible Uses
The palm heart (the inner core and growing bud of the plant) is harvested[
]. It provides a crispy food, rich in nutrients, that can be eaten raw or cooked. Harvesting the heart will lead to the death of the stem it was harvested from, though in multi-stemmed plants such as this the rest of the plant will continue to grow and often produce new stems.
Fruit - raw[
768- Title
- Field Guide to the Palms of the Americas
- Publication
-
- Author
- Henderson A.; Galeano G.; Bernal R.
- Publisher
- Princeton University Press; Princeton, New Jersey.
- Year
- 1995
- ISBN
- 0-691-08537-4
- Description
- An excellent book, giving basic information on all the 550 species of palms native to the Americas that were known in 1995. Comprehensive information on the plants range and habitat, brief description, some uses and almost 250 photos.
]. A fleshy pulp[
768- Title
- Field Guide to the Palms of the Americas
- Publication
-
- Author
- Henderson A.; Galeano G.; Bernal R.
- Publisher
- Princeton University Press; Princeton, New Jersey.
- Year
- 1995
- ISBN
- 0-691-08537-4
- Description
- An excellent book, giving basic information on all the 550 species of palms native to the Americas that were known in 1995. Comprehensive information on the plants range and habitat, brief description, some uses and almost 250 photos.
]. The tawny, obovoid fruit can be 65 - 75mm long and 37 - 44mm wide, with an orange, fleshy mesocarp surrounding a single, large seed[
768- Title
- Field Guide to the Palms of the Americas
- Publication
-
- Author
- Henderson A.; Galeano G.; Bernal R.
- Publisher
- Princeton University Press; Princeton, New Jersey.
- Year
- 1995
- ISBN
- 0-691-08537-4
- Description
- An excellent book, giving basic information on all the 550 species of palms native to the Americas that were known in 1995. Comprehensive information on the plants range and habitat, brief description, some uses and almost 250 photos.
,
1874- Title
- Astrocaryum (Palmae) in Amazonia. A Preliminary Treatment
- Publication
- Bull. Inst. Fr. Études Andines 1992, 21 (2): 459-531
- Author
- Kahn F. & Millán B.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
The liquid endosperm (developing seed) of the unripe fruits is drunk[
1869- Title
- The genus Astrocaryum (Arecaceae)
- Publication
- Rev. peru. biol. 15(supl. 1): 031- 048 (Noviembre 2008)
- Author
- Kahn F.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2008
- ISBN
- 1727-9933
- Description
-
,
1874- Title
- Astrocaryum (Palmae) in Amazonia. A Preliminary Treatment
- Publication
- Bull. Inst. Fr. Études Andines 1992, 21 (2): 459-531
- Author
- Kahn F. & Millán B.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
We have no specific information for this species, but the fruits and seeds of various species in this genus are reported to be used for oil production in the Amazon region[
1869- Title
- The genus Astrocaryum (Arecaceae)
- Publication
- Rev. peru. biol. 15(supl. 1): 031- 048 (Noviembre 2008)
- Author
- Kahn F.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2008
- ISBN
- 1727-9933
- Description
-
]. Existing analyses of fruit fat content show a relatively homogeneous composition among the different species, with around. 20% of fat content in the mesocarp, mostly composed of oleic and palm itic acids, and 20 - 35% of fat content in the endosperm, with a predominance of lauric acid[
1869- Title
- The genus Astrocaryum (Arecaceae)
- Publication
- Rev. peru. biol. 15(supl. 1): 031- 048 (Noviembre 2008)
- Author
- Kahn F.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2008
- ISBN
- 1727-9933
- Description
-
].
Medicinal
None known
Agroforestry Uses:
The plant is a natural pioneer species that can become very abundant in secondary forest and pastures[
1874- Title
- Astrocaryum (Palmae) in Amazonia. A Preliminary Treatment
- Publication
- Bull. Inst. Fr. Études Andines 1992, 21 (2): 459-531
- Author
- Kahn F. & Millán B.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
]. It can be used in reforestation schemes within its natural range for restoring forests[
K- Title
- Plants for a Future
- Author
- Ken Fern
- Description
- Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
].
Other Uses
The leaves and stems are sometimes used in the construction of traditional houses[
768- Title
- Field Guide to the Palms of the Americas
- Publication
-
- Author
- Henderson A.; Galeano G.; Bernal R.
- Publisher
- Princeton University Press; Princeton, New Jersey.
- Year
- 1995
- ISBN
- 0-691-08537-4
- Description
- An excellent book, giving basic information on all the 550 species of palms native to the Americas that were known in 1995. Comprehensive information on the plants range and habitat, brief description, some uses and almost 250 photos.
].
The hard endocarp of various Amazonian species is commonly used to make beads and ornaments for necklaces[
1869- Title
- The genus Astrocaryum (Arecaceae)
- Publication
- Rev. peru. biol. 15(supl. 1): 031- 048 (Noviembre 2008)
- Author
- Kahn F.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2008
- ISBN
- 1727-9933
- Description
-
]
Propagation
Seed -
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