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Useful Tropical Plants

Annona scleroderma

Saff.

Annonaceae

+ Synonyms

Annona testudinea Saff.

Common Name:

No Image.

General Information

Annona scleroderma is a medium sized, semi-deciduous tree usually growing around 12 - 20 metres tall, occasionally to 25 metres. The trunk can be 30cm in diameter[
331
Title
Flora of Guatemala
Publication
 
Author
Standley P.C. & J. A. Steyermark
Website
http://www.archive.org/
Publisher
 
Year
1946 - 1976
ISBN
 
Description
A superb reference, though somewhat dated. Gives lots of plant uses as well as information on plant habit and habitat. The entire flora (13 volumes) can now be downloaded from http://www.archive.org/
,
2116
Title
Elsevier’s Dictionary of Trees, Volume 1 North America: With Names in Latin, English, French, Spanish and other lang
Publication
 
Author
Grandtner M.M.
Publisher
Elsevier B.V.; Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Year
2005
ISBN
0-444-51784-7
Description
 
]
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

331
Title
Flora of Guatemala
Publication
 
Author
Standley P.C. & J. A. Steyermark
Website
http://www.archive.org/
Publisher
 
Year
1946 - 1976
ISBN
 
Description
A superb reference, though somewhat dated. Gives lots of plant uses as well as information on plant habit and habitat. The entire flora (13 volumes) can now be downloaded from http://www.archive.org/
,
2119
Title
Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, Vol. 3. 1913
Publication
 
Author
Burgess G.K.; Ransome F.L. & Scofield C.S. (Editors)
Publisher
Washington Academy of Sciences; Baltimore
Year
1913
ISBN
 
Description
 

Range

C. America - Panama, Costa Rica, Honduras, Guatemala, Belize, southern Mexico

Habitat

Moist or wet, mixed forests; most commonly near sea level but also ascending to 1,800 metres[
331
Title
Flora of Guatemala
Publication
 
Author
Standley P.C. & J. A. Steyermark
Website
http://www.archive.org/
Publisher
 
Year
1946 - 1976
ISBN
 
Description
A superb reference, though somewhat dated. Gives lots of plant uses as well as information on plant habit and habitat. The entire flora (13 volumes) can now be downloaded from http://www.archive.org/
,
2119
Title
Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, Vol. 3. 1913
Publication
 
Author
Burgess G.K.; Ransome F.L. & Scofield C.S. (Editors)
Publisher
Washington Academy of Sciences; Baltimore
Year
1913
ISBN
 
Description
 
].

Properties

Edibility Rating *  *  *  *
Medicinal Rating *
Other Uses Rating *  *
HabitSemi-deciduous Tree
Height12.00 m
PollinatorsBeetles, Insects
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

Not known

Edible Uses

Fruit - raw or used in desserts[
1438
Title
Food Plants in the Americas: A Survey of the Domesticated, Cultivated, and Wild Plants Used for Human Food in North,
Publication
 
Author
Kermath B.M.; Bennett B.C.' Pulsipher L.M.
Publisher
 
Year
2014
ISBN
 
Description
A pre-publication draft of an amazing, on-going work first started in 1985. It contains information on more than 3,900 taxa from the Americas - from Arctic regions to the Tropics
]. Pleasantly aromatic, with a mango-like flavour[
2119
Title
Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, Vol. 3. 1913
Publication
 
Author
Burgess G.K.; Ransome F.L. & Scofield C.S. (Editors)
Publisher
Washington Academy of Sciences; Baltimore
Year
1913
ISBN
 
Description
 
]. The texture of the pulp is perfect, the flavour aromatic and delicious with no unpleasant aftertaste[
2119
Title
Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, Vol. 3. 1913
Publication
 
Author
Burgess G.K.; Ransome F.L. & Scofield C.S. (Editors)
Publisher
Washington Academy of Sciences; Baltimore
Year
1913
ISBN
 
Description
 
]. It is much richer than the soursop, with a suggestion of the flavour of the zapote bianco, or matasano (Casimiroa edulis), but not in the least objectionable. It can be eaten most conveniently with a spoon. The most fragrant pulp is close to the rind. The seeds separate from the surrounding pulp more readily than in most annona fruits[
2119
Title
Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, Vol. 3. 1913
Publication
 
Author
Burgess G.K.; Ransome F.L. & Scofield C.S. (Editors)
Publisher
Washington Academy of Sciences; Baltimore
Year
1913
ISBN
 
Description
 
]. The depressed-globose, or oblate fruit is around 8 - 10cm in diameter[
2119
Title
Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, Vol. 3. 1913
Publication
 
Author
Burgess G.K.; Ransome F.L. & Scofield C.S. (Editors)
Publisher
Washington Academy of Sciences; Baltimore
Year
1913
ISBN
 
Description
 
].

Medicinal

The plant is used medicinally[
2116
Title
Elsevier’s Dictionary of Trees, Volume 1 North America: With Names in Latin, English, French, Spanish and other lang
Publication
 
Author
Grandtner M.M.
Publisher
Elsevier B.V.; Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Year
2005
ISBN
0-444-51784-7
Description
 
]. No more information

Other Uses

The fibrous bark is used as a rope[
2116
Title
Elsevier’s Dictionary of Trees, Volume 1 North America: With Names in Latin, English, French, Spanish and other lang
Publication
 
Author
Grandtner M.M.
Publisher
Elsevier B.V.; Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Year
2005
ISBN
0-444-51784-7
Description
 
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2025-04-01. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Annona+scleroderma>

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