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Useful Tropical Plants

Tinospora caffra

(Miers) Troupin

Menispermaceae

+ Synonyms

Desmonema caffra Miers

Desmonema gossweileri Exell

Desmonema mucronulatum Engl.

Desmonema pallido-aurantiaca Engl. & Gilg

Desmonema schliebenii Diels

Hyalosepalum caffrum (Miers) Troupin

Hyalosepalum gossweileri (Exell) Exell & Mendonça

Hyalosepalum pallido-aurantiacum (Engl. & Gilg) Troupin

Common Name:

Tinospora caffra
Ripening fruit
Photograph by: Günter Baumann; African plants - A Photo Guide
© Günter Baumann
Tinospora caffra Tinospora caffra Tinospora caffra Tinospora caffra

General Information

Tinospora caffra is a climbing shrub producing stems up to 5 metres long that twine around other plants for support[
385
Title
Bihrmann's Caudiciforms
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.bihrmann.com/caudiciforms/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An internet site giving information on caudiciform plants (plants with swollen stem bases such as the Baobab tree, cycads and many succulents). Excellent photos, usually of cultivated plants in pots.
]. The stems are up to 25cm in diameter[
385
Title
Bihrmann's Caudiciforms
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.bihrmann.com/caudiciforms/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An internet site giving information on caudiciform plants (plants with swollen stem bases such as the Baobab tree, cycads and many succulents). Excellent photos, usually of cultivated plants in pots.
].
The leaves are sometimes gathered from the wild for local medicinal use.

Known Hazards

The plant is used to prepare fish poison[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Botanical References


Range

Tropical Africa - Central African Republic, east to Kenya and south to the Caprivi Strip (Namibia), Botswana, Mozambique and eastern South Africa.

Habitat

Dense humid forest, deciduous bushland, in drier areas often on rock outcrops, at elevations up to 2,000 metres[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Properties

Medicinal Rating *  *
HabitDeciduous Climber
Height5.00 m
Self-fertileNo
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details


Grows best in a sunny position in a well-drained soil[
385
Title
Bihrmann's Caudiciforms
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.bihrmann.com/caudiciforms/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An internet site giving information on caudiciform plants (plants with swollen stem bases such as the Baobab tree, cycads and many succulents). Excellent photos, usually of cultivated plants in pots.
].
A dioecious species, both male and female forms need to be grown if seed is required.

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

Juice from the pounded leaves is applied to wounds as an antiseptic[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].
The steam from the leaves placed in boiling water is inhaled to sooth body pain[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].
The leaves are mixed with the leaves of other plants, sprinkled with water and then spread through the bedroom as a treatment against sleeping problems[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Agroforestry Uses:

Some species in this genus are the larval hosts of fruit-piercing noctuid moths that cause significant damage to crops
of Citrus (particularly Mandarins) and Dimocarpus longan (Longan) in Thailand[
266
Title
Flora of China
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
Publisher
Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis.
Year
1994
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent, comprehensive resource in 25 volumes. In addition to the botanical information the flora also gives basic information on habitat and some uses. An on-line version is also available.
].

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-04-19. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Tinospora+caffra>

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