Themeda villosa
(Poir.) A.Camus
Poaceae
Anthistiria junghuhniana Nees ex Andersson
Anthistiria mutica Hassk.
Anthistiria setosa Thunb. ex Andersson
Anthistiria villosa Poir.
Heterelytron scabrum Jungh.
Pseudanthistiria emeinica S.L.Chen & T.D.Zhuang
Common Name: Silky kangaroo grass
General Information
Themeda villosa is a perennial, clump-forming grass with culms around 150 - 350cm tall[
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials. It is occasionally planted as an ornamental, but because it is fertile, it may spread and become weedy[
].
The plant has been known to escape from cultivation and become established outside its native range[
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
Range
E. Asia - India, Nepal and southern China, through southeast Asia to New Guinea
Habitat
Sunny roadsides, sandbanks, river banks, grass jungles, abandoned fields, sometimes dominant, Eucalypt savannah; at elevations up to 1,700 metres[
]
Properties
Weed Potential | Yes |
Edibility Rating | |
Medicinal Rating | |
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Perennial |
Height | 2.50 m |
Pollinators | Wind |
Cultivation Status | Cultivated, Ornamental, Wild |
Cultivation Details
Not known
Edible Uses
Young shoots produce a sweet vegetable[1858.
Medicinal
The young shoots are used against cough[
].
The marrow of young stems is used to prevent infection of fresh ear holes[
].
Agroforestry Uses:
The clumps are used as living hedges[
].
Other Uses
The internode of the stem weres formerly used as shafts for dip pens[
].
The leaves are used for roofing[
].
The ash of the plant is used as fertiliser[
].
Propagation
Seed -
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