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Useful Tropical Plants

Thecagonum biflorum

(L.) Babu

Rubiaceae


Hedyotis is a very problematic genus or group of genera. Neither the overall identity and limits of this lineage, nor the evolutionary patterns within it, are at all understood or delineated. Widely differing treatments have long been used in different regions and floras. The situation is far from resolution or even general consensus and so many authors treat the genus very broadly[
266
Title
Flora of China
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
Publisher
Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis.
Year
1994
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent, comprehensive resource in 25 volumes. In addition to the botanical information the flora also gives basic information on habitat and some uses. An on-line version is also available.
]. In line with several recent (up to 2013) molecular and phylogenic studies, the Kew ‘World Checklist of Selected Plant Families’ has recognised a number of distinct genera and this is the treatment we are adopting here[
K
Title
Plants for a Future
Author
Ken Fern
Description
Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
].

+ Synonyms

Gerontogea racemosa (Lam.) Cham. & Schltdl.

Gonotheca biflora (L.) Masam

Hedyotis alsinifolia Zipp. ex Span.

Hedyotis biflora (L.) Lam.

Hedyotis blumeana Steud.

Hedyotis burmanniana Schult. & Schult.f.

Hedyotis debilis Roem. & Schult.

Hedyotis dichotoma Cav.

Hedyotis gracilis DC.

Hedyotis media Cav.

Hedyotis multiflora Cav.

Hedyotis paniculata (L.) Lam.

Hedyotis paniculata Rottler ex Wight & Arn.

Hedyotis racemosa Lam.

Hedyotis ramosissima Blume

Neanotis paniculata (L.) M.R.Almeida

Oldenlandia alata J.Koenig ex Roxb.

Oldenlandia biflora L.

Oldenlandia brachypoda Zoll. ex Miq.

Oldenlandia dichotoma (Cav.) Willd. ex Cham. & Schltdl.

Oldenlandia multiflora (Cav.) DC.

Oldenlandia paniculata L.

Oldenlandia radicans Roxb. ex Wight & Arn.

Common Name:

Thecagonum biflorum
Flowering plant
Photograph by: techieoldfox
Creative Commons License

General Information

Thecagonum biflorum is an erect or prostrate to decumbent, divaricately branched annual to perennial herb that can grow up to 50 cm long[
266
Title
Flora of China
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
Publisher
Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis.
Year
1994
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent, comprehensive resource in 25 volumes. In addition to the botanical information the flora also gives basic information on habitat and some uses. An on-line version is also available.
,
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
]
The plant is harvested from the wild for local medicinal use.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

266
Title
Flora of China
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
Publisher
Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis.
Year
1994
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent, comprehensive resource in 25 volumes. In addition to the botanical information the flora also gives basic information on habitat and some uses. An on-line version is also available.

Range

E. Asia - China, Indian Subcontinent, Myanmar, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines to New Guinea, Northeast Australia and the western Pacific.

Habitat

Sunny or slightly shaded locations, often as a weed, in fields, gardens, roadsides, river banks and open spots in forest; at elevations up to 300 metres[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].

Properties

Medicinal Rating *  *
HabitAnnual
Height0.40 m
PollinatorsInsects
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

Not known

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

The plant is a bitter tonic and a febrifuge[
360
Title
Philippine Medicinal Plants
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.stuartxchange.org/CompleteList.html
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A lovely site, giving brief details on the medicinal uses of several hundred (over 400 at the last count) plants in the Philippines, plus a picture of each plant.
]. A decoction is used in the treatment of diarrhoea and other digestive complaints, fevers and nervous depression[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
,
360
Title
Philippine Medicinal Plants
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.stuartxchange.org/CompleteList.html
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A lovely site, giving brief details on the medicinal uses of several hundred (over 400 at the last count) plants in the Philippines, plus a picture of each plant.
].
The plants are pounded and applied asa poultice on wounds[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
,
360
Title
Philippine Medicinal Plants
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.stuartxchange.org/CompleteList.html
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A lovely site, giving brief details on the medicinal uses of several hundred (over 400 at the last count) plants in the Philippines, plus a picture of each plant.
]. In Vietnam, the plant is applied to treat snake bites[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].
Besides these uses, traditional doctors in Thailand also use the whole plant for its anti-amoebic and antipyretic properties.

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-11-22. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Thecagonum+biflorum>

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