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Useful Tropical Plants

Spermacoce ocymoides

Burm.f.

Rubiaceae


This species has been confused with Spermacoce prostrata Aubl., a tropical American species now naturalized throughout the tropics[
446
Title
Flora of Thailand - Rubiaceae
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://homepage.univie.ac.at/christian.puff/FTH-RUB/FTH-RUB_HOME.htm
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Part of the Flora of Thailand project.
].

+ Synonyms

Bigelovia gracilis Spreng.

Bigelovia laevicaulis Miq.

Bigelovia ocymoides (Burm.f.) Miq.

Bigelovia parviflora Spreng.

Bigelovia tenera (R.Br. ex G.Don) Heynh.

Borreria laevicaulis (Miq.) Ridl.

Borreria ocymoides (Burm.f.) DC.

Borreria trichantha Miq.

Spermacoce aspera Vahl

Spermacoce hirta Sw.

Spermacoce laevis Spreng.

Spermacoce microphylla Pohl ex DC.

Spermacoce ramosa Wall.

Spermacoce tenera R.Br. ex G.Don

Spermacoce trichantha (Miq.) Kuntze

Tardavel ocymoides (Burm.f.) Hiern

Common Name:

Spermacoce ocymoides
Flowering plant
Photograph by: J.M.Garg
Creative Commons License
Spermacoce ocymoides Spermacoce ocymoides Spermacoce ocymoides

General Information

Spermacoce ocymoides is an erect or spreading, well-branched annual plant with slender stems; it can grow 25 - 60cm tall[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local medicinal use.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

446
Title
Flora of Thailand - Rubiaceae
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://homepage.univie.ac.at/christian.puff/FTH-RUB/FTH-RUB_HOME.htm
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Part of the Flora of Thailand project.

Range

E. Asia - Maldives, India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, New Guinea, Solomon Isles, Fiji, Samoa, Vanuatu.

Habitat

Waste places, disturbed soil, along canals and marshes, in grassy fields and along roads; at elevations from sea-level up to 650 - 1,400 metres[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].

Properties

Weed PotentialYes
Medicinal Rating *  *
HabitAnnual
Height0.40 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details



The plant has become naturalized in areas outside its native range[
305
Title
Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.hear.org/pier/scientificnames/index.html
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A very good website detailing weed species that have been introduced into the Pacific Islands.
].
The dried leaves smell strongly of coumarin[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].

Edible Uses

The leaves are applied in a poultice as a treatment for headache[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
]. The finely crushed leaves are applied to wounds[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].

The sap is used to treat eczema, worms and ringworm[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].

Medicinal

None known

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-04-20. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Spermacoce+ocymoides>

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