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Useful Tropical Plants

Siparuna sessiliflora

(Kunth) A.DC.

Siparunaceae

+ Synonyms

Citrosma dubia Kunth

Citrosma mollicoma Mart. ex Tul.

Citrosma mollis Kunth

Citrosma radiata Poepp. & Endl.

Citrosma sessiliflora Kunth

Siparuna magnifica Perkins

Siparuna mollicoma (Mart. ex Tul.) A.DC.

Siparuna mollis (Kunth) A.DC.

Siparuna pittieri Steyerm.

Siparuna radiata (Poepp. & Endl.) A.DC.

Siparuna steleandra Perkins

Common Name:

No Image.

General Information

Siparuna sessiliflora is an evergreen shrub or a small tree, growing around 1.5 - 8 metres tall. The bole can reach around 25cm in diameter[
1864
Title
Siparunaceae
Publication
Flora Neotropica, Vol. 95, Siparunaceae (May 23, 2005), pp. 1-247
Author
Renner S.S. & Hausner G.
Publisher
New York Botanical Garden Press; New York
Year
2005
ISBN
0-89327-462-3
Description
 
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine.
Siparuna sessiliflora has a very wide distribution, large population, is not currently experiencing any major threats and no significant future threats have been identified. The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2019)[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

1864
Title
Siparunaceae
Publication
Flora Neotropica, Vol. 95, Siparunaceae (May 23, 2005), pp. 1-247
Author
Renner S.S. & Hausner G.
Publisher
New York Botanical Garden Press; New York
Year
2005
ISBN
0-89327-462-3
Description
 

Range

S. America - northern Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela

Habitat

Old clearings or at otherwise disturbed sites, often on sandy loam; at elevations from 50 - 1,700 metres[
1864
Title
Siparunaceae
Publication
Flora Neotropica, Vol. 95, Siparunaceae (May 23, 2005), pp. 1-247
Author
Renner S.S. & Hausner G.
Publisher
New York Botanical Garden Press; New York
Year
2005
ISBN
0-89327-462-3
Description
 
].

Properties

Conservation StatusLeast Concern
Medicinal Rating *  *
HabitEvergreen Tree
Height5.00 m
PollinatorsGall midges
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details



The crushed fruit has a strong scent of lemon[
1864
Title
Siparunaceae
Publication
Flora Neotropica, Vol. 95, Siparunaceae (May 23, 2005), pp. 1-247
Author
Renner S.S. & Hausner G.
Publisher
New York Botanical Garden Press; New York
Year
2005
ISBN
0-89327-462-3
Description
 
].
A dioecious species, both male and female forms must be grown if fruit and seed are required.

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

The plant is used to treat fevers and headaches. The sick person is fanned or touched with a leafy twig. Alternatively, an extract of the crushed and boiled leaves is drunk to lower the fever[
1864
Title
Siparunaceae
Publication
Flora Neotropica, Vol. 95, Siparunaceae (May 23, 2005), pp. 1-247
Author
Renner S.S. & Hausner G.
Publisher
New York Botanical Garden Press; New York
Year
2005
ISBN
0-89327-462-3
Description
 
].
Hot leaves are also applied as a poultice to stiff joints to alleviate rheumatism[
1864
Title
Siparunaceae
Publication
Flora Neotropica, Vol. 95, Siparunaceae (May 23, 2005), pp. 1-247
Author
Renner S.S. & Hausner G.
Publisher
New York Botanical Garden Press; New York
Year
2005
ISBN
0-89327-462-3
Description
 
].

Small pieces of bark are heated and applied directly to treat herpes sores or insect bites[
1864
Title
Siparunaceae
Publication
Flora Neotropica, Vol. 95, Siparunaceae (May 23, 2005), pp. 1-247
Author
Renner S.S. & Hausner G.
Publisher
New York Botanical Garden Press; New York
Year
2005
ISBN
0-89327-462-3
Description
 
].

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-11-23. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Siparuna+sessiliflora>

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