Quassia silvestris
Cheek & Jongkind
Simaroubaceae
There has been considerable confusion by botanists over this species, Quassia undulata and Quassia gabonensis, with all three at one time being treated as one species (as Quassia undulata). More recent research ('Two new names in West-Central African Quassia L. [Simaroubaceae]'; Martin Cheek & Carel C. H, Jongkind, Kew Bulletin Vol. 63 247-250 [
2008- Title
- Estudio Etnobotánico de Zapotitlán Salinas, Puebla
- Publication
- Acta Botanica Mexicana 79: 13-61 (2007)
- Author
- Paredes-Flores M., Saade R.L. & Aranda P.D.D.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2007
- ISBN
- 0187-7151
- Description
-
]) has concluded that these species are distinct, and this is the treatment that is followed here[
K- Title
- Plants for a Future
- Author
- Ken Fern
- Description
- Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
].
Hannoa chlorantha Engl. & Gilg
Hannoa gabonensis Pierre
Hannoa kitombetombe G.C.C.Gilbert
Hannoa klaineana Pierre & Engl.
Hannoa longipes (Sprague) G.C.C.Gilbert
Hannoa njariensis G.C.C.Gilbert
Odyendyea longipes Sprague
Odyendyea zimmermannii Engl.
Quassia undulata silvestris Voorh.
Common Name:
General Information
Quassia silvestris is an evergreen tree usually growing 5 - 45 metres tall, though sometimes it is a shrub no more than 2 metres tall. The straight, cylindrical bole can be up to 100cm in diameter[
328- Title
- African Flowering Plants Database
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php
- Publisher
- Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques.
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map.
].
The tree is harvested from the wild for its wood. It is occasionally grown as a timber crop - successful plantations have been established in Sierra Leone[
328- Title
- African Flowering Plants Database
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php
- Publisher
- Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques.
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map.
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
Range
Tropical Africa - Senegal to Kenya, south to southern Angola, Zambia and Tanzania.
Habitat
Semi-deciduous moist forest, evergreen forest (mushitu); forest gallery; rain-forest; secondary forests, farmbush; fringing forest of savannah; open forest with Gaertnera paniculata; mountain bush; at elevations from 50 - 1,630 metres[
328- Title
- African Flowering Plants Database
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php
- Publisher
- Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques.
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map.
].
Properties
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Evergreen Tree |
Height | 30.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
A fast-growing plant[
328- Title
- African Flowering Plants Database
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php
- Publisher
- Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques.
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map.
].
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
None known
Other Uses
The heartwood is whitish to straw-coloured; it is not distinct from the sapwood. The texture is coarse; the grain irregular. The wood is not durable, being vulnerable to attack by decay fungi, stain, and termites; logs should be converted soon after felling or chemically treated to minimize degrade. It dries rapidly with little checking but warp is severe. It springs and splits severely during log conversion; dried stock saws, planes, and nails easily; it is easy to peel into veneers. The wood is usd for purposes such as boxes and crates, veneer, plywood, pulpwood and particleboard[
316- Title
- Tropical Timbers of the World. Ag. Handbook No. 607.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Chudnoff. Martin.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service. Wisconsin.
- Year
- 1984
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Terse details on the properties of the wood of almost 400 species of trees from the Tropics.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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