Physalis gracilis
Miers
Solanaceae
Physalis galeottiana Walp.
Physalis glabra M.Martens & Galeotti
Physalis luteoanthera Waterf.
Physalis schiedeana Dunal
Common Name:
General Information
Physalis gracilis is a herbaceous perennial plant, slightly erect to prostrate in habit, and rooting at the lower nodes; it can grow up to 90cm tall[
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food and a medicine.
Physalis gracilis has a wide distribution, is common and there are no known major threats affecting its population. The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2020)[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Known Hazards
The unripe fruits and foliage of Physalis species contain solanine and other solanidine alkaloids and are toxic if ingested in large quantities. The ripe fruiys are usually edible, and several species are cultivated for these fruits[
270- Title
- Flora of N. America
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/fna/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An on-line version of the flora with an excellent description of the plant including a brief mention of plant uses.
].
Botanical References
Range
Northern S. America - Ecuador, through Central America to northern Mexico
Habitat
Deciduous tropical forests; at elevations from 10 - 2,400 metres[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
]. Open areas of pine-oak or cloud
forest, or as a weed in crops associated with the forest; at elevations from 500 - 1,700 metres[
].
Properties
Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Edibility Rating | |
Medicinal Rating | |
Habit | Perennial |
Height | 0.75 m |
Pollinators | Insects |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Physalis gracilis is a plant of the moist tropics.
Edible Uses
Fruit - raw. A sweet flavour[
]. The yellow, globose fruit is 8 - 10mm in diameter with numerous small seeds[
].
Medicinal
The plant is used medicinally[
]. No more information.
Other Uses
Physalis gracilis is a wild relative of, and potential gene donor to Cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana), low ground-cherry Physalis pubescens) and tomatillo (Physalis ixocarpa[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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