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Useful Tropical Plants

Physalis chenopodiifolia

Lam.

Solanaceae

+ Synonyms

Common Name:

No Image.

General Information

Physalis chenopodiifolia is an erect, perennial plant growing up to 70cm tall[
2214
Title
Taxonomic revision of Physalis in Mexico
Publication
Front. Genet. 14:1080176
Author
Martínez M. et al
Website
http:// 10.3389/fgene.2023.1080176
Publisher
 
Year
2023
ISBN
 
Description
 
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food and medicine.
Physalis chenopodiifolia has a wide distribution, is common and there are no known major threats affecting its population. The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2020)[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Known Hazards

The unripe fruits and foliage of Physalis species contain solanine and other solanidine alkaloids and are toxic if ingested in large quantities. The ripe fruiys are usually edible, and several species are cultivated for these fruits[
270
Title
Flora of N. America
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/fna/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An on-line version of the flora with an excellent description of the plant including a brief mention of plant uses.
].

Botanical References

2214
Title
Taxonomic revision of Physalis in Mexico
Publication
Front. Genet. 14:1080176
Author
Martínez M. et al
Website
http:// 10.3389/fgene.2023.1080176
Publisher
 
Year
2023
ISBN
 
Description
 

Range

Southern N. America - central and northern Mexico

Habitat

Open sites or pine-oak margins, around crops or roads, and hillsides with woody vegetation or in secondary grasslands; at elevations from 1,800 - 3,100 metres[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
,
2214
Title
Taxonomic revision of Physalis in Mexico
Publication
Front. Genet. 14:1080176
Author
Martínez M. et al
Website
http:// 10.3389/fgene.2023.1080176
Publisher
 
Year
2023
ISBN
 
Description
 
].

Properties

Conservation StatusLeast Concern
Edibility Rating *  *
Medicinal Rating *
HabitPerennial
Height0.60 m
PollinatorsInsects
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

Physalis chenopodiifolia is a plant of the seasonally dry tropics.

A highly variable species[
2214
Title
Taxonomic revision of Physalis in Mexico
Publication
Front. Genet. 14:1080176
Author
Martínez M. et al
Website
http:// 10.3389/fgene.2023.1080176
Publisher
 
Year
2023
ISBN
 
Description
 
].

Edible Uses

Fruit - raw or cooked[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
,
2214
Title
Taxonomic revision of Physalis in Mexico
Publication
Front. Genet. 14:1080176
Author
Martínez M. et al
Website
http:// 10.3389/fgene.2023.1080176
Publisher
 
Year
2023
ISBN
 
Description
 
]. The green or purple-tinged, round fruit is about 13mm in diameter with numerous small seeds[
2214
Title
Taxonomic revision of Physalis in Mexico
Publication
Front. Genet. 14:1080176
Author
Martínez M. et al
Website
http:// 10.3389/fgene.2023.1080176
Publisher
 
Year
2023
ISBN
 
Description
 
].

Medicinal

Roots, stems, and fruiting calyces are used in traditional medicine[
2214
Title
Taxonomic revision of Physalis in Mexico
Publication
Front. Genet. 14:1080176
Author
Martínez M. et al
Website
http:// 10.3389/fgene.2023.1080176
Publisher
 
Year
2023
ISBN
 
Description
 
].

Other Uses

Physalis chenopodiifolia is a wild relative of, and potential gene donor to Cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana), low ground-cherry Physalis pubescens) and tomatillo (Physalis ixocarpa[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-11-22. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Physalis+chenopodiifolia>

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