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Useful Tropical Plants

Phylloxylon xiphoclada

(Baker) Du Puy, Labat & Schrire

Fabaceae

+ Synonyms

Neobaronia xiphoclada Baker

Common Name:

Phylloxylon xiphoclada
Tree growing in very degraded, open, arid habitat
Photograph by: Peter B. Phillipson
Creative Commons License
Phylloxylon xiphoclada Phylloxylon xiphoclada Phylloxylon xiphoclada

General Information

Phylloxylon xiphoclada is an evergreen tree.
The tree is harvested from the wild for its wood, which is used locally.
This species was last recorded over 40 years ago from a single very restricted area estimated to cover less than 10 square kilometers at Tampoketsa d'Ankazobe in central Madagascar. The vegetation is extremely degraded and declining and few small remnant forested patches remain. The tree has been classified 'Critically Endangered' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2010)[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References


Range

Africa - Madagascar.

Habitat

Subhumid forests at elevations between 1,000 - 1,500 metres[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Properties

Conservation StatusCritically Endangered
Other Uses Rating *  *
HabitEvergreen Tree
Height0.00 m
Growth RateSlow
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

A plant of the subhumid tropics, where it is found at elevations from 1,000 - 1,500 metres.

Species in this genus are generally very slow growing[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

None known

Other Uses

The wood is very hard[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
]. It is used for the handles of spades[
46
Title
Dictionary of Economic Plants.
Publication
 
Author
Uphof. J. C. Th.
Publisher
Weinheim
Year
1959
ISBN
-
Description
An excellent and very comprehensive guide but it only gives very short descriptions of the uses without any details of how to utilize the plants. Not for the casual reader.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-11-22. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Phylloxylon+xiphoclada>

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