Phoenix rupicola
T.Anderson
Arecaceae
Common Name:
General Information
Phoenix rupicola is a single-stemmed, evergreen palm tree producing a crown of leaves at the top of an unbranched stem. The stem is around 3 - 5 metres tall and 17 - 25cm in diameter (excluding leaf sheaths). The leaves are around 150 - 250cm long[
1737- Title
- A Monograph of Phoenix L. (Palmae; Coryphoidede)
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin Vol 53, 3, 513-575, 1998
- Author
- Barrow S.C.
- Website
- http://10.2307/4110478
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1998
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food.
Phoenix rupicola is threatened by increasing settlement in its area. The plant is classified as 'Near Threatened' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(1998)[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
Range
E. Asia - Bhutan, Bangladesh, northeast India
Habitat
Relatively inaccessible patches of warm, wet forest or more open areas on steep rocky hillsides, ravines and cliffs; at elevations from 300 - 1,220 metres[
1737- Title
- A Monograph of Phoenix L. (Palmae; Coryphoidede)
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin Vol 53, 3, 513-575, 1998
- Author
- Barrow S.C.
- Website
- http://10.2307/4110478
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1998
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
Properties
Conservation Status | Near Threatened |
Habit | Evergreen Tree |
Height | 4.00 m |
Growth Rate | Slow |
Self-fertile | No |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Requires a sunny position, succeeding in most soils so long as the drainage is excellent[
974- Title
- Encyclopedia of Tropical Plants - Identification and Cultivation of over 3,000 Tropical Plants
- Publication
-
- Author
- Ahmed Fayaz
- Publisher
- Firefly Books Ltd.; New Zealand
- Year
- 2011
- ISBN
- 978-1-55407-489
- Description
- A good photograph and terse but detailed information for over 3,000 species of tropical plants. An excellent reference.
].
A slow-growing plant[
314- Title
- Palm and Cycad Societies of Australia.
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.pacsoa.org.au/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Contains at least a little information on the majority of palm and cycad species, plus a wealth of photographs. A first class website.
].
Phoenix species are quite liable to hybridize where the various species meet as a result of cultivation[
1737- Title
- A Monograph of Phoenix L. (Palmae; Coryphoidede)
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin Vol 53, 3, 513-575, 1998
- Author
- Barrow S.C.
- Website
- http://10.2307/4110478
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1998
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
A dioecious species, both male and female forms need to be grown if fruit and seed are required[
1737- Title
- A Monograph of Phoenix L. (Palmae; Coryphoidede)
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin Vol 53, 3, 513-575, 1998
- Author
- Barrow S.C.
- Website
- http://10.2307/4110478
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1998
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
Edible Uses
The pith of the stem is sometimes eaten raw[
387- Title
- Economic Products of India. Volume 1.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Watt. G.
- Publisher
- Government of India: Calcutta.
- Year
- 1883
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Although over 100 years old, it still contains a wealth of information on useful plants. Many of the botanical names have been changed since then, so you have to check for up to date names. The book can be downloaded from the Internet.
,
1737- Title
- A Monograph of Phoenix L. (Palmae; Coryphoidede)
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin Vol 53, 3, 513-575, 1998
- Author
- Barrow S.C.
- Website
- http://10.2307/4110478
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1998
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
Fruit - raw. A sweet but mealy flesh[
1737- Title
- A Monograph of Phoenix L. (Palmae; Coryphoidede)
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin Vol 53, 3, 513-575, 1998
- Author
- Barrow S.C.
- Website
- http://10.2307/4110478
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1998
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
]. The obovoid fruit is around 15mm long and 9mm wide[
1737- Title
- A Monograph of Phoenix L. (Palmae; Coryphoidede)
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin Vol 53, 3, 513-575, 1998
- Author
- Barrow S.C.
- Website
- http://10.2307/4110478
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1998
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
Medicinal
None known
Other Uses
None known
Propagation
Seed -
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