Payena maingayi
C.B.Clarke
Sapotaceae
Madhuca maingayi (C.B.Clarke) Baehni
Common Name:
General Information
Payena maingayi is a tree that can grow up to 33 metres tall[
1795- Title
- Revision of the Sapotaceae of the Malaysian area in a wider sense. XV. Payena A. De Candolle
- Publication
- Blumea Vol IX, No 1, 1958
- Author
- Bruggen A.C. van
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Written in 1958, but still the most recent work on the full genus of Payena. Very detailed descriptions, it also includes brief notes on uses when known.
]. The bole is buttressed.
The tree is harvested from the wild for its wood, which is sold under the name 'Nyatoh'[
996- Title
- A Dictionary of Malaysian Timbers
- Publication
- Malayan Forest Records No. 30
- Author
- Wong T.M.
- Website
- http://Elaeocarpaceae
- Publisher
- Forest Research Institute Malaysia; Kuala Lumpur
- Year
- 2002
- ISBN
- 983-2181-29-1
- Description
- A fairly comprehensive guide to Malaysian timbers, giving their properties and the main tree species from which they are obtained.
].
Payena maingayi is threatened by degredation of its habitat through tree clearance and expansion ofhuman settlements. The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(1998)[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
1795- Title
- Revision of the Sapotaceae of the Malaysian area in a wider sense. XV. Payena A. De Candolle
- Publication
- Blumea Vol IX, No 1, 1958
- Author
- Bruggen A.C. van
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Written in 1958, but still the most recent work on the full genus of Payena. Very detailed descriptions, it also includes brief notes on uses when known.
Range
Southeast Asia - Peninsula Thailand, peninsula Malaysia
Habitat
Not known
Properties
Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Tree |
Height | 25.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Species in this genus will generally grow in a variety of soils[
1795- Title
- Revision of the Sapotaceae of the Malaysian area in a wider sense. XV. Payena A. De Candolle
- Publication
- Blumea Vol IX, No 1, 1958
- Author
- Bruggen A.C. van
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Written in 1958, but still the most recent work on the full genus of Payena. Very detailed descriptions, it also includes brief notes on uses when known.
].
Edible Uses
The oblong to elliptic fruit is a dryish berry 25 - 35mm x 15 - 20mm with a thin, fleshy pericarp and usually a single, large seed[
1795- Title
- Revision of the Sapotaceae of the Malaysian area in a wider sense. XV. Payena A. De Candolle
- Publication
- Blumea Vol IX, No 1, 1958
- Author
- Bruggen A.C. van
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Written in 1958, but still the most recent work on the full genus of Payena. Very detailed descriptions, it also includes brief notes on uses when known.
].
Medicinal
None known
Other Uses
Wood[
996- Title
- A Dictionary of Malaysian Timbers
- Publication
- Malayan Forest Records No. 30
- Author
- Wong T.M.
- Website
- http://Elaeocarpaceae
- Publisher
- Forest Research Institute Malaysia; Kuala Lumpur
- Year
- 2002
- ISBN
- 983-2181-29-1
- Description
- A fairly comprehensive guide to Malaysian timbers, giving their properties and the main tree species from which they are obtained.
,
1795- Title
- Revision of the Sapotaceae of the Malaysian area in a wider sense. XV. Payena A. De Candolle
- Publication
- Blumea Vol IX, No 1, 1958
- Author
- Bruggen A.C. van
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Written in 1958, but still the most recent work on the full genus of Payena. Very detailed descriptions, it also includes brief notes on uses when known.
].
The wood is used for fuel[
1795- Title
- Revision of the Sapotaceae of the Malaysian area in a wider sense. XV. Payena A. De Candolle
- Publication
- Blumea Vol IX, No 1, 1958
- Author
- Bruggen A.C. van
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Written in 1958, but still the most recent work on the full genus of Payena. Very detailed descriptions, it also includes brief notes on uses when known.
].
We do not have any more specific information on the wood of this species, but it belongs to a group of timbers collectively called 'Nyatoh'[
996- Title
- A Dictionary of Malaysian Timbers
- Publication
- Malayan Forest Records No. 30
- Author
- Wong T.M.
- Website
- http://Elaeocarpaceae
- Publisher
- Forest Research Institute Malaysia; Kuala Lumpur
- Year
- 2002
- ISBN
- 983-2181-29-1
- Description
- A fairly comprehensive guide to Malaysian timbers, giving their properties and the main tree species from which they are obtained.
]. The general description of nyatoh wood is as follows:-
The heartwood is a dark pink to a red-brown; it is clearly demarcated from the 4 - 9cm wide band of lighter-coloured sapwood. The texture is medium; the grain straight or interlocked, sometimes wavy. The wood is light in weight, soft to moderately hard; strong, somewhat durable, being resistant to dry wood borers, moderately resistant to fungi but susceptible to termites. It seasons somewhat slowly, with a high risk of checking and distortion; once dry it is stable in service. There is a very variable content of silica according to the species, but in general the wood has a high blunting effect so stellite-tipped and tungsten-carbide tools are recommended; nailing and screwing are good, but require pre-boring; gluing is correct. The wood has a range of applications, including for high class furniture and cabinet making, solid doors, panelling, joinery, parquet flooring, boat decking, light carpentry, turnery, moulding and veneer[
848- Title
- Tropix 7
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://tropix.cirad.fr/en
- Publisher
- CIRAD
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An on-line guide to the timbers of 245 species of trees.
,
996- Title
- A Dictionary of Malaysian Timbers
- Publication
- Malayan Forest Records No. 30
- Author
- Wong T.M.
- Website
- http://Elaeocarpaceae
- Publisher
- Forest Research Institute Malaysia; Kuala Lumpur
- Year
- 2002
- ISBN
- 983-2181-29-1
- Description
- A fairly comprehensive guide to Malaysian timbers, giving their properties and the main tree species from which they are obtained.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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