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Useful Tropical Plants

Payena maingayi

C.B.Clarke

Sapotaceae

+ Synonyms

Madhuca maingayi (C.B.Clarke) Baehni

Common Name:

No Image.

General Information

Payena maingayi is a tree that can grow up to 33 metres tall[
1795
Title
Revision of the Sapotaceae of the Malaysian area in a wider sense. XV. Payena A. De Candolle
Publication
Blumea Vol IX, No 1, 1958
Author
Bruggen A.C. van
Publisher
 
Year
1958
ISBN
 
Description
Written in 1958, but still the most recent work on the full genus of Payena. Very detailed descriptions, it also includes brief notes on uses when known.
]. The bole is buttressed.
The tree is harvested from the wild for its wood, which is sold under the name 'Nyatoh'[
996
Title
A Dictionary of Malaysian Timbers
Publication
Malayan Forest Records No. 30
Author
Wong T.M.
Website
http://Elaeocarpaceae
Publisher
Forest Research Institute Malaysia; Kuala Lumpur
Year
2002
ISBN
983-2181-29-1
Description
A fairly comprehensive guide to Malaysian timbers, giving their properties and the main tree species from which they are obtained.
].
Payena maingayi is threatened by degredation of its habitat through tree clearance and expansion ofhuman settlements. The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(1998)[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

1795
Title
Revision of the Sapotaceae of the Malaysian area in a wider sense. XV. Payena A. De Candolle
Publication
Blumea Vol IX, No 1, 1958
Author
Bruggen A.C. van
Publisher
 
Year
1958
ISBN
 
Description
Written in 1958, but still the most recent work on the full genus of Payena. Very detailed descriptions, it also includes brief notes on uses when known.

Range

Southeast Asia - Peninsula Thailand, peninsula Malaysia

Habitat

Not known

Properties

Conservation StatusLeast Concern
Other Uses Rating *  *  *
HabitTree
Height25.00 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details


Species in this genus will generally grow in a variety of soils[
1795
Title
Revision of the Sapotaceae of the Malaysian area in a wider sense. XV. Payena A. De Candolle
Publication
Blumea Vol IX, No 1, 1958
Author
Bruggen A.C. van
Publisher
 
Year
1958
ISBN
 
Description
Written in 1958, but still the most recent work on the full genus of Payena. Very detailed descriptions, it also includes brief notes on uses when known.
].

Edible Uses

The oblong to elliptic fruit is a dryish berry 25 - 35mm x 15 - 20mm with a thin, fleshy pericarp and usually a single, large seed[
1795
Title
Revision of the Sapotaceae of the Malaysian area in a wider sense. XV. Payena A. De Candolle
Publication
Blumea Vol IX, No 1, 1958
Author
Bruggen A.C. van
Publisher
 
Year
1958
ISBN
 
Description
Written in 1958, but still the most recent work on the full genus of Payena. Very detailed descriptions, it also includes brief notes on uses when known.
].

Medicinal

None known

Other Uses

Wood[
996
Title
A Dictionary of Malaysian Timbers
Publication
Malayan Forest Records No. 30
Author
Wong T.M.
Website
http://Elaeocarpaceae
Publisher
Forest Research Institute Malaysia; Kuala Lumpur
Year
2002
ISBN
983-2181-29-1
Description
A fairly comprehensive guide to Malaysian timbers, giving their properties and the main tree species from which they are obtained.
,
1795
Title
Revision of the Sapotaceae of the Malaysian area in a wider sense. XV. Payena A. De Candolle
Publication
Blumea Vol IX, No 1, 1958
Author
Bruggen A.C. van
Publisher
 
Year
1958
ISBN
 
Description
Written in 1958, but still the most recent work on the full genus of Payena. Very detailed descriptions, it also includes brief notes on uses when known.
].
The wood is used for fuel[
1795
Title
Revision of the Sapotaceae of the Malaysian area in a wider sense. XV. Payena A. De Candolle
Publication
Blumea Vol IX, No 1, 1958
Author
Bruggen A.C. van
Publisher
 
Year
1958
ISBN
 
Description
Written in 1958, but still the most recent work on the full genus of Payena. Very detailed descriptions, it also includes brief notes on uses when known.
].
We do not have any more specific information on the wood of this species, but it belongs to a group of timbers collectively called 'Nyatoh'[
996
Title
A Dictionary of Malaysian Timbers
Publication
Malayan Forest Records No. 30
Author
Wong T.M.
Website
http://Elaeocarpaceae
Publisher
Forest Research Institute Malaysia; Kuala Lumpur
Year
2002
ISBN
983-2181-29-1
Description
A fairly comprehensive guide to Malaysian timbers, giving their properties and the main tree species from which they are obtained.
]. The general description of nyatoh wood is as follows:-
The heartwood is a dark pink to a red-brown; it is clearly demarcated from the 4 - 9cm wide band of lighter-coloured sapwood. The texture is medium; the grain straight or interlocked, sometimes wavy. The wood is light in weight, soft to moderately hard; strong, somewhat durable, being resistant to dry wood borers, moderately resistant to fungi but susceptible to termites. It seasons somewhat slowly, with a high risk of checking and distortion; once dry it is stable in service. There is a very variable content of silica according to the species, but in general the wood has a high blunting effect so stellite-tipped and tungsten-carbide tools are recommended; nailing and screwing are good, but require pre-boring; gluing is correct. The wood has a range of applications, including for high class furniture and cabinet making, solid doors, panelling, joinery, parquet flooring, boat decking, light carpentry, turnery, moulding and veneer[
848
Title
Tropix 7
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://tropix.cirad.fr/en
Publisher
CIRAD
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An on-line guide to the timbers of 245 species of trees.
,
996
Title
A Dictionary of Malaysian Timbers
Publication
Malayan Forest Records No. 30
Author
Wong T.M.
Website
http://Elaeocarpaceae
Publisher
Forest Research Institute Malaysia; Kuala Lumpur
Year
2002
ISBN
983-2181-29-1
Description
A fairly comprehensive guide to Malaysian timbers, giving their properties and the main tree species from which they are obtained.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-11-22. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Payena+maingayi>

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