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Useful Tropical Plants

Pavonia urens

Cav.

Malvaceae


A polymorphic species, it was previously divided into a number of distinct species but those differences are no longer felt to be sufficient[
308
Title
Flora Zambesiaca
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://apps.kew.org/efloras/fz/intro.html
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent online flora of plants from the Zambezi River basin. It lists a number of the plant uses as well as the habitats and botanical descriptions of the plants.
].

+ Synonyms

Malache schimperiana Kuntze

Pavonia bequaertii De Wild.

Pavonia bojeri Baker

Pavonia neumannii Ulbr.

Pavonia rutshuruensis De Wild.

Pavonia ruwenzoriensis De Wild.

Pavonia schimperana Hochst. ex A.Rich.

Pavonia stolzii Ulbr.

Pavonia tomentosa Hochst.

Common Name:

Pavonia urens
Flower
Photograph by: Bart Wursten
Creative Commons License

General Information

Pavonia urens is a large, herbaceous perennial plant growing up to 3 metres tall.
The plant is gathered from the wild for its fibre, which is used locally to make cloth, ropes etc.

Known Hazards

All parts of the plant are covered in soft and prickly hairs, which may cause itching when touched[
326
Title
Flora of Zimbabwe
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Over 2,000 species as of 2009 (and growing). Each record usually has at least one photo with a botanical description of the plant, range, habitat etc. A very useful site.
].

Botanical References


Range

Tropical Africa - Sierra Leone to Eritrea, southwards mainly in eastern Africa to Mozambique and Madagascar.

Habitat

Forest edges, paths and clearings, and the shores of lakes; in upland and riverine forest; secondary forest and scrub; and also as a weed of cultivation and abandoned cultivations; at elevations of 600 - 2,000 metres, occasionally to 3,000 metres[
328
Title
African Flowering Plants Database
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php
Publisher
Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques.
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map.
].

Properties

Other Uses Rating *  *
HabitPerennial
Height3.00 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

A plant of the moist tropics, where it is usually found at elevations from 600 - 2,000 metres[
326
Title
Flora of Zimbabwe
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Over 2,000 species as of 2009 (and growing). Each record usually has at least one photo with a botanical description of the plant, range, habitat etc. A very useful site.
].

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

None known

Other Uses

A fibre obtained from the bark is used for making cloth and cordage[
46
Title
Dictionary of Economic Plants.
Publication
 
Author
Uphof. J. C. Th.
Publisher
Weinheim
Year
1959
ISBN
-
Description
An excellent and very comprehensive guide but it only gives very short descriptions of the uses without any details of how to utilize the plants. Not for the casual reader.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-11-22. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Pavonia+urens>

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