Oxandra leucodermis
(Spruce ex Benth.) Warm.
Annonaceae
Bocagea leucodermis Spruce ex Benth.
Common Name: Espintana
General Information
Oxandra leucodermis is an evergreen tree or a shrub growing around 6 - 20 metres tall. The trunk can be 10 - 20cm in diameter[
2121- Title
- Revision of Oxandra (Annonaceae)
- Publication
- Blumea 61, 2016; 215-266
- Author
- Junikka L. et al
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.3767/000651916X694283
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2016
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Includes many plant uses recorded by plant collectors.
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use of its wood.
Oxandra leucodermis occurs in areas where forest cover loss has been reported over the past years. However, it is found in various locations and does not appear to be facing any major threats. The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2020)[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
2121- Title
- Revision of Oxandra (Annonaceae)
- Publication
- Blumea 61, 2016; 215-266
- Author
- Junikka L. et al
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.3767/000651916X694283
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2016
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Includes many plant uses recorded by plant collectors.
Range
S. America - northern Brazil, northern Peru, Colombia, southern Venezuela
Habitat
Periodically inundated (igapĆ³, rebalse) forests, on white sand; at elevations up to 300 metres[
2121- Title
- Revision of Oxandra (Annonaceae)
- Publication
- Blumea 61, 2016; 215-266
- Author
- Junikka L. et al
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.3767/000651916X694283
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2016
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Includes many plant uses recorded by plant collectors.
].
Properties
Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Evergreen Tree |
Height | 13.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Plants can succeed in nutrient-poor white sandy soils[
2121- Title
- Revision of Oxandra (Annonaceae)
- Publication
- Blumea 61, 2016; 215-266
- Author
- Junikka L. et al
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.3767/000651916X694283
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2016
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Includes many plant uses recorded by plant collectors.
].
Edible Uses
We have not seen any reports of edibility, but thje fruit is composed of 1 - 6, dark red to black, ellipsoid monocarps, each around 9 - 12mm long and 6 - 9mm wide[
2121- Title
- Revision of Oxandra (Annonaceae)
- Publication
- Blumea 61, 2016; 215-266
- Author
- Junikka L. et al
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.3767/000651916X694283
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2016
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Includes many plant uses recorded by plant collectors.
].
Medicinal
None known
Other Uses
The wood is used to make beams for traditional houses[
2121- Title
- Revision of Oxandra (Annonaceae)
- Publication
- Blumea 61, 2016; 215-266
- Author
- Junikka L. et al
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.3767/000651916X694283
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2016
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Includes many plant uses recorded by plant collectors.
].
Propagation
Seed -
If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here.