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Useful Tropical Plants

Mohria caffrorum

(L.) Desv.

Schizaeaceae

+ Synonyms

Adiantum caffrorum (L.) L.f.

Cheilanthes fuscata Blume

Colina caffrorum (L.) E.L.Greene

Lonchitis caffrorum (L.) Bernh.

Mohria achilleifolia Lowe

Mohria crenata Desv.

Mohria thurifraga (Bory) Sw.

Mohria vestita Baker

Osmunda marginalis Sav.

Osmunda thurifera Sw.

Osmunda thurifraga Bory

Common Name:

Mohria caffrorum
Plant growing in native habitat
Photograph by: Ando Ramahefaharivelo
Creative Commons License

General Information

Mohria caffrorum is a fern producing fronds 7.5 - 65cm tall from a creeping rhizome about 10cm in diameter.
The plant is sometimes gathered from the wild for local medicinal use.

Known Hazards

Although we have found no reports of toxicity for this species, a number of ferns contain carcinogens so some caution is advisable[
200
Title
The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
Publication
 
Author
Huxley. A.
Publisher
MacMillan Press
Year
1992
ISBN
0-333-47494-5
Description
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Many ferns also contain thiaminase, an enzyme that robs the body of its vitamin B complex. In small quantities this enzyme will do no harm to people eating an adequate diet that is rich in vitamin B, though large quantities can cause severe health problems. The enzyme is destroyed by heat or thorough drying, so cooking the plant will remove the thiaminase[
172
Title
Discovering Wild Plants - Alaska, W. Canada and the Northwest.
Publication
 
Author
Schofield. J. J.
Publisher
Alaska Northwest Books; Alaska
Year
2003
ISBN
0882403699
Description
A nice guide to some useful plants in that area.
].

Botanical References

308
Title
Flora Zambesiaca
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://apps.kew.org/efloras/fz/intro.html
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent online flora of plants from the Zambezi River basin. It lists a number of the plant uses as well as the habitats and botanical descriptions of the plants.

Range

Southern Africa - Tanzania, S. Africa, Madagascar.

Habitat

Forest margins and around the bases of boulders in grassland at elevations of 1,500 - 2,300 metres[
308
Title
Flora Zambesiaca
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://apps.kew.org/efloras/fz/intro.html
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent online flora of plants from the Zambezi River basin. It lists a number of the plant uses as well as the habitats and botanical descriptions of the plants.
].

Properties

Medicinal Rating *  *
HabitFern
Height0.50 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

A plant of mainly subtropical areas, also found at elevations of 2,000 metres or more in the tropics.

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

The dried, powdered leaves, mixed with oil, are used for healing burns[
46
Title
Dictionary of Economic Plants.
Publication
 
Author
Uphof. J. C. Th.
Publisher
Weinheim
Year
1959
ISBN
-
Description
An excellent and very comprehensive guide but it only gives very short descriptions of the uses without any details of how to utilize the plants. Not for the casual reader.
].

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-04-27. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Mohria+caffrorum>

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