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Useful Tropical Plants

Margaritaria anomala

(Baill.) Fosberg

Phyllanthaceae

+ Synonyms

Anisonema eglandulosum Decne.

Cicca anomala Baill.

Diasperus erythroxylodes (Müll.Arg.) Kuntze

Flueggea eglandulosa Baill.

Flueggea major Baill.

Kirganelia eglandulosa Baill.

Phyllanthus anomalus (Baill.) Müll.Arg.

Phyllanthus cheloniphorbe Hutch.

Phyllanthus eglandulosus (Baill.) Leandri

Phyllanthus erythroxyloides Müll.Arg.

Phyllanthus hysteranthus Müll.Arg.

Securinega hysterantha Bojer

Common Name:

Margaritaria anomala
Fruiting branch
Photograph by: Richard Randrianaivo
Creative Commons License
Margaritaria anomala Margaritaria anomala

General Information

Margaritaria anomala is a deciduous shrub or a tree that can grow from 1 - 6 metres tall[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
,
726
Title
Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 60
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Harvard University; Boston, Mass.
Year
1979
ISBN
0004-2625
Description
A botanical journal containing various articles, including a review of the genus Margaritaria. It can be downloaded from the internet.
].
The plant is often harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine, and also sometimes as a food and source of wood. The plant is considered to be the best natural treatment for impotency in Madagascar.
Although not currently evaluated in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Margaritaria anomala is probably not common in its distribution area. It is rare and endangered in Mauritius, and a multiplication program has started there[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

726
Title
Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 60
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Harvard University; Boston, Mass.
Year
1979
ISBN
0004-2625
Description
A botanical journal containing various articles, including a review of the genus Margaritaria. It can be downloaded from the internet.

Range

Africa - Madagascar, Comoros, Mauritius, Aldabra.

Habitat

Bushland and deciduous forest, at elevations from sea-level up to 1,000 metres[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
,
726
Title
Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 60
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Harvard University; Boston, Mass.
Year
1979
ISBN
0004-2625
Description
A botanical journal containing various articles, including a review of the genus Margaritaria. It can be downloaded from the internet.
].

Properties

Edibility Rating *  *
Medicinal Rating *  *  *
Other Uses Rating *  *
HabitDeciduous Shrub
Height4.00 m
Self-fertileNo
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details



A dioecious species, both male and female forms need to be grown if fruit and seed are required[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Edible Uses

Fruit[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
]. The subglobose fruit can be 6 - 8mm in diameter, containing a single, large seed[
726
Title
Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 60
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Harvard University; Boston, Mass.
Year
1979
ISBN
0004-2625
Description
A botanical journal containing various articles, including a review of the genus Margaritaria. It can be downloaded from the internet.
].

Medicinal

A bitter root decoction is considered the best medicine to treat impotence in Madagascar[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
]. It is also taken to treat chronic constipation[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Other Uses

The twigs are used to make baskets[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

The wood is hard and used to make tool handles and peddles[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-11-22. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Margaritaria+anomala>

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