Lysiloma acapulcense
(Kunth) Benth.
Fabaceae
Acacia acapulcensis Kunth
Acacia desmostachya Benth.
Acacia usumacintensis Lundell
Lysiloma cuernavacanum Britton & Rose
Lysiloma cuneata Britton & Rose
Lysiloma desmostachya (Benth.) Benth.
Lysiloma durangensis Britton & Rose
Lysiloma jorullensis Britton & Rose
Lysiloma pedicellata Britton & Rose
Lysiloma platycarpa Britton & Rose
Lysiloma purpusii Britton & Rose
Common Name:
General Information
Lysiloma acapulcense is a deciduous tree withheavy branching and a wide, spreading crown; it usually grows 4 - 12 metres tall, occasionally reaching 20 metres. Often forming dense thickets[
1523- Title
- Lysiloma (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) in Mesoamerica
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin 59. 453-467 (2004)
- Author
- Gale S.W. & Pennington T.D.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent review of the Mesoamerican species of Lysiloma with complete botanical descriptions, range, habitats and uses.
].
The tree is harvested from the wild for local use as a source of wood and tannins. It is grown in agroforestry systems to provide shade and organic material, and has potential for use as a pioneer species for restoring woodland and establishing woodland gardens. It is commonly grown as a street tree in Florida[
1309- Title
- The Leguminosae; A Source Book of Characteristics, Uses and Nodulation
- Publication
-
- Author
- Allen O.N.; Allen E.K.
- Publisher
- University of Wisconsin
- Year
- 1981
- ISBN
- 0-333-32221-5
- Description
- An amazing and comprehensive work, giving a brief guide to the many genera of the family Fabaceae and also the principle uses of the genus.
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
1523- Title
- Lysiloma (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) in Mesoamerica
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin 59. 453-467 (2004)
- Author
- Gale S.W. & Pennington T.D.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent review of the Mesoamerican species of Lysiloma with complete botanical descriptions, range, habitats and uses.
Range
C. America - northwest Nicaragua, El Salvador, Honduras, north to central Mexico
Habitat
Dry, deciduous forest, often on poor, rocky sils; at elevations from 285 - 1,750 metres[
1523- Title
- Lysiloma (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) in Mesoamerica
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin 59. 453-467 (2004)
- Author
- Gale S.W. & Pennington T.D.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent review of the Mesoamerican species of Lysiloma with complete botanical descriptions, range, habitats and uses.
].
Properties
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Deciduous Tree |
Height | 10.00 m |
Pollinators | Insects |
Cultivation Status | Cultivated, Ornamental, Wild |
Cultivation Details
Plants can succeed on a range of soil types[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
The plant is grown as a shade tree[
1523- Title
- Lysiloma (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) in Mesoamerica
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin 59. 453-467 (2004)
- Author
- Gale S.W. & Pennington T.D.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent review of the Mesoamerican species of Lysiloma with complete botanical descriptions, range, habitats and uses.
].
This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby[
755- Title
- Nodulation Plants in GRIN Taxonomy
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.ars-grin.gov/~sbmljw/cgi-bin/taxnodul.pl?language=en
- Publisher
- United States Department of Agriculture
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An online database listing plants that have either positive or negative reports on root and stem nodulation with nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
].
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
None known
Agroforestry Uses:
The plant often regenerates freely along roadsides and in degraded woodlands[
1523- Title
- Lysiloma (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) in Mesoamerica
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin 59. 453-467 (2004)
- Author
- Gale S.W. & Pennington T.D.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent review of the Mesoamerican species of Lysiloma with complete botanical descriptions, range, habitats and uses.
]. Coupled with its ability to grow on poor soils and also to fix atmospheric nitrogen, it makes this species a potentially very good pioneer species for restoring native woodland and for establishing woodland gardens[
K- Title
- Plants for a Future
- Author
- Ken Fern
- Description
- Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
].
The leaves are used as a mulch and green manure[
1523- Title
- Lysiloma (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) in Mesoamerica
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin 59. 453-467 (2004)
- Author
- Gale S.W. & Pennington T.D.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent review of the Mesoamerican species of Lysiloma with complete botanical descriptions, range, habitats and uses.
].
Other Uses
The bark is a source of tannins[
1523- Title
- Lysiloma (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) in Mesoamerica
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin 59. 453-467 (2004)
- Author
- Gale S.W. & Pennington T.D.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent review of the Mesoamerican species of Lysiloma with complete botanical descriptions, range, habitats and uses.
].
The sapwood is a deep pink[
1523- Title
- Lysiloma (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) in Mesoamerica
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin 59. 453-467 (2004)
- Author
- Gale S.W. & Pennington T.D.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent review of the Mesoamerican species of Lysiloma with complete botanical descriptions, range, habitats and uses.
]. The wood is used for construction and fenceposts[
1523- Title
- Lysiloma (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) in Mesoamerica
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin 59. 453-467 (2004)
- Author
- Gale S.W. & Pennington T.D.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent review of the Mesoamerican species of Lysiloma with complete botanical descriptions, range, habitats and uses.
].
The wood is used for fuel[
1523- Title
- Lysiloma (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) in Mesoamerica
- Publication
- Kew Bulletin 59. 453-467 (2004)
- Author
- Gale S.W. & Pennington T.D.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent review of the Mesoamerican species of Lysiloma with complete botanical descriptions, range, habitats and uses.
].
We have no more specific information for the wood of this species, but the following is a general description of wood from trees in this genus:-
The heartwood is a lustrous brown with a coppery or purplish tinge, sometimes faintly striped; it is sharply demarcated from the thin white sapwood. The texture is medium; the grain straight to roey; without distinctive odour or taste. The wood is highly durable; it is considered easy to work; finishes smoothly; and takes a high natural polish[
316- Title
- Tropical Timbers of the World. Ag. Handbook No. 607.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Chudnoff. Martin.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service. Wisconsin.
- Year
- 1984
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Terse details on the properties of the wood of almost 400 species of trees from the Tropics.
]. It is used in general construction, for furniture, wheel wright work, parquet, interior trim, bobbins and shuttles, veneer, and knife handles[
316- Title
- Tropical Timbers of the World. Ag. Handbook No. 607.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Chudnoff. Martin.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service. Wisconsin.
- Year
- 1984
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Terse details on the properties of the wood of almost 400 species of trees from the Tropics.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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