Landolphia hirsuta
(Hua) Pichon
Apocynaceae
Common Name:
General Information
Landolphia hirsuta is a climbing shrub, producing stems up to 20 metres long that clamber into the trees of the forest[
332- Title
- The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Burkil. H. M.
- Publisher
- Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
- Year
- 1985 - 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. A superb, if terse, resource, it is also available electronically on the Web - see http://www.aluka.org/
].
The plant is sometimes harvested from the wild for its latex.
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
Range
Western tropical Africa - Senegal to Cameroon.
Habitat
Scrambling into trees in the forest and galleried forest, often on river-banks[
332- Title
- The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Burkil. H. M.
- Publisher
- Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
- Year
- 1985 - 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. A superb, if terse, resource, it is also available electronically on the Web - see http://www.aluka.org/
].
Properties
Edibility Rating | |
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Climber |
Height | 20.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Not known
Edible Uses
The fruit is globose, 5 - 8 cm in diameter, with pulp that is sweet, somewhat acidulous and edible. It is occasionally eaten[
332- Title
- The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Burkil. H. M.
- Publisher
- Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
- Year
- 1985 - 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. A superb, if terse, resource, it is also available electronically on the Web - see http://www.aluka.org/
].
Medicinal
The fresh bark-sap, after removal of the rubber is used as a cough-mixture, and decoction of the root-bark is taken by draught for blennorrhoea and by enema for haemorrhoids[
332- Title
- The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Burkil. H. M.
- Publisher
- Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
- Year
- 1985 - 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. A superb, if terse, resource, it is also available electronically on the Web - see http://www.aluka.org/
]
Other Uses
The source of a fair rubber, known as 'La Glu' and 'Accra paste'[
46- Title
- Dictionary of Economic Plants.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Uphof. J. C. Th.
- Publisher
- Weinheim
- Year
- 1959
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- An excellent and very comprehensive guide but it only gives very short descriptions of the uses without any details of how to utilize the plants. Not for the casual reader.
].
It yields an abundant latex producing occasionally a good quality rubber, but more often resinous and tacky. As much as 66% resin is reported. The rubber was a part of that produced in Ghana and Nigeria at the beginning of the 20th century which was marketed as ‘paste rubber’, ‘Accra paste’, ‘flake rubber’, ‘lump rubber’, ‘root rubber’, ‘brown cluster’, or ‘medium brown.’ Even into the 1930’s there was an export (1933, 188 tonnes; 1934, 120 tonnes) from Ivory Coast of its rubber known as glu. When coagulated by boiling and stirring a sticky product results which is an excellent adhesive. Coagulation can also be achieved by addition of lime-juice. The rubber has been used to adulterate Funtumia rubber[
332- Title
- The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Burkil. H. M.
- Publisher
- Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
- Year
- 1985 - 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. A superb, if terse, resource, it is also available electronically on the Web - see http://www.aluka.org/
].
Propagation
Seed -
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