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Useful Tropical Plants

Hymenophyllum plumosum

Kaulf.

Hymenophyllaceae

+ Synonyms

Sphaerocionium plumosum (Kaulf.) Copel.

Common Name:

Hymenophyllum plumosum
Drawing of the frond (Fig 1 - 4 only)
Photograph by: Karsten, K.W.G.H., Florae Columbiae, vol. 2: t. 156 (1869) [Düwel]
Creative Commons License

General Information

Hymenophyllum plumosum is a perennial, epiphytic fern with leaves up to 75cm long.
The plant is sometimes gathered from the wild for local medicinal use.

Known Hazards

Although we have found no reports of toxicity for this species, a number of ferns contain carcinogens so some caution is advisable[
200
Title
The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
Publication
 
Author
Huxley. A.
Publisher
MacMillan Press
Year
1992
ISBN
0-333-47494-5
Description
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Many ferns also contain thiaminase, an enzyme that robs the body of its vitamin B complex. In small quantities this enzyme will do no harm to people eating an adequate diet that is rich in vitamin B, though large quantities can cause severe health problems. The enzyme is destroyed by heat or thorough drying, so cooking the plant will remove the thiaminase[
172
Title
Discovering Wild Plants - Alaska, W. Canada and the Northwest.
Publication
 
Author
Schofield. J. J.
Publisher
Alaska Northwest Books; Alaska
Year
2003
ISBN
0882403699
Description
A nice guide to some useful plants in that area.
].

Botanical References

488
Title
Pteridophyta of Peru
Publication
 
Author
Tryon R.M.: Stolze R.G.
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Field Museum of Natural History
Year
1993
ISBN
 
Description
A flora of the fern species in Peru. It cam be downloaded from the Internet.

Range

S. America - Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela; Central America - Panama, Costa Rica.

Habitat

Epiphyte on trunks or branches in dense, wet forests, or occasionally pendent from wet, clay banks, at elevations from 550 - 3,100 metres[
488
Title
Pteridophyta of Peru
Publication
 
Author
Tryon R.M.: Stolze R.G.
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
Publisher
Field Museum of Natural History
Year
1993
ISBN
 
Description
A flora of the fern species in Peru. It cam be downloaded from the Internet.
].

Properties

Medicinal Rating *  *
HabitFern
Height0.75 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

A plant of moderate to higher elevations in the tropics, usually found at elevations higher than 900 metres up to over 3,000 metres.

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

The plant is diuretic and sudorific[
46
Title
Dictionary of Economic Plants.
Publication
 
Author
Uphof. J. C. Th.
Publisher
Weinheim
Year
1959
ISBN
-
Description
An excellent and very comprehensive guide but it only gives very short descriptions of the uses without any details of how to utilize the plants. Not for the casual reader.
].

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-04-20. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Hymenophyllum+plumosum>

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