Holoptelea grandis
(Hutch.) Mildbr.
Ulmaceae
This species is closely related to the Asian species Holoptelea integrifolia[
610- Title
- Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Publication
-
- Author
- Beentje H.J.
- Website
- http://plants.jstor.org/search?st=396814
- Publisher
- Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
- Year
- 2002
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Available on-line, a modern flora of East Africa.
].
Hymenocardia grandis Hutch.
Common Name:
General Information
Holoptelea grandis is a deciduous tree that can grow 12 - 50 metres tall. The slender bole is slightly irregular-sinuous, somewht crooked, up to 100cm in diameter with 5 - 6 buttresses 1.5 - 2 metres high and 1 - 1.5 metres wide[
328- Title
- African Flowering Plants Database
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php
- Publisher
- Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques.
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map.
].
The tree is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine and source of wood. The wood is sometimes traded.
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
610- Title
- Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Publication
-
- Author
- Beentje H.J.
- Website
- http://plants.jstor.org/search?st=396814
- Publisher
- Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
- Year
- 2002
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Available on-line, a modern flora of East Africa.
Range
Tropical Africa - Guinea and Liberia, west to southern Sudan, south to northern Angola and Uganda.
Habitat
Rain-forest; drier deciduous and riverine forests; Terminalia forest; patches of rain-forest in the savannah zone; clearings near rain-forest; often on riversides; at elevations from 229 - 1,200 metres[
328- Title
- African Flowering Plants Database
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php
- Publisher
- Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques.
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map.
].
Properties
Medicinal Rating | |
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Deciduous Tree |
Height | 30.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Not known
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
The bark is vermifuge[
332- Title
- The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Burkil. H. M.
- Publisher
- Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
- Year
- 1985 - 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. A superb, if terse, resource, it is also available electronically on the Web - see http://www.aluka.org/
].
The bark and root are used to treat arthritis and rheumatism[
332- Title
- The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Burkil. H. M.
- Publisher
- Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
- Year
- 1985 - 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. A superb, if terse, resource, it is also available electronically on the Web - see http://www.aluka.org/
].
The seed is laxative[
332- Title
- The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Burkil. H. M.
- Publisher
- Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
- Year
- 1985 - 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. A superb, if terse, resource, it is also available electronically on the Web - see http://www.aluka.org/
].
The leaves are used to treat dropsy, oedema, swellings and gout[
332- Title
- The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Burkil. H. M.
- Publisher
- Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
- Year
- 1985 - 2004
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. A superb, if terse, resource, it is also available electronically on the Web - see http://www.aluka.org/
].
Other Uses
The heartwood is creamy-white to a light yellow; it is not demarcated from the sapwood. The texture is medium; the grain straight or interlocked. The wood is light to moderately heavy, soft to moderately hard; not very durable, being susceptible to fungi and dry wood borers but with some resistance to termites. The wood seasons normally, with only a slight risk of distortion but a high risk of checking; once dry it is moderately stable in service, It usually works well with ordinary tools, though there can be difficulties cause by interlocked grain; nailing and screwing are good; gluing is correct. The wood is used for purposes such as high class furniture, cabinet making, turnery, flooring, light carpentry, interior joinery, boxes and crates, veneer etc[
848- Title
- Tropix 7
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://tropix.cirad.fr/en
- Publisher
- CIRAD
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An on-line guide to the timbers of 245 species of trees.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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