Herrania albiflora
Goudot
Malvaceae
Theobroma albiflorum (Goudot) De Wild.
Common Name:
General Information
Herrania albiflora is an evergreen tree growing up to 5 metres tall. The bole is around 11 - 14cm in diameter[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
The edible fruits and seeds are gathered from the wild, mainly for local consumption.
Known Hazards
The fruits of many members of this genus have some or many stinging hairs on them[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
Botanical References
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
Range
Northern S. America - Colombia, Venezuela.
Habitat
Dense forests on the slopes of the Andes at elevations from 90 - 900 metres[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
,
637- Title
- Botanical Museum Leaflets Vol 13
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Botanical Museum; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1947 - 1949
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Various articles on botany.
].
Properties
Edibility Rating | |
Medicinal Rating | |
Habit | Evergreen Tree |
Height | 5.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Succeeds in most soils[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
Edible Uses
Fruit - raw. The pulp is sweet, with a delicious flavour[
637- Title
- Botanical Museum Leaflets Vol 13
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Botanical Museum; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1947 - 1949
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Various articles on botany.
]. This white, acidulous pulp is eaten raw and is most delicious just before the complete ripening of the fruit[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
Seeds[
46- Title
- Dictionary of Economic Plants.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Uphof. J. C. Th.
- Publisher
- Weinheim
- Year
- 1959
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- An excellent and very comprehensive guide but it only gives very short descriptions of the uses without any details of how to utilize the plants. Not for the casual reader.
]. They are sometimes mixed with the seeds of Theobroma cacao when making chocolate[
46- Title
- Dictionary of Economic Plants.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Uphof. J. C. Th.
- Publisher
- Weinheim
- Year
- 1959
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- An excellent and very comprehensive guide but it only gives very short descriptions of the uses without any details of how to utilize the plants. Not for the casual reader.
]. They are said to improve the flavour of the chocolate[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
The following report is based mainly on the seeds of H. Nitida, but the seed of this species is likely to be very similar[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
The seed contains up to 66% oil[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
]. It is solid at room temperature, turning liquid at 25 - 29°c[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
]. The oil comprises 18 - 26% linoleic acid, 2 - 7% oleic acid and 74 - 76% saturated acids[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
Medicinal
The seeds are used to make a bitter febrifuge[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
Other Uses
The following description of the wood is for H. Nitida. The wood of this species is likely to be very similar[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
The heartwood is pinkish brown, the sapwood pale pink[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
]. The wood has no distinctive odour or taste; it is straight- or wavy-grained; coarse-textured. It is light in weight; soft; not durable[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
]. It requires sharp tools in order to cut smoothly across the grain[
635- Title
- Journal of the Arnold Arboretum Vol. 39
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Harvard University; Cambridge, Mass.
- Year
- 1958
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Amongst the many botanical articles is a treatment of the genus Herrania. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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