Common Name:

General Information

Grewia calvata is a deciduous shrub or a tree.
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a source of fibre and wood.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

Range

Africa - northern and western Madagascar.

Habitat

Not known

Properties

Other Uses Rating
Habit	Deciduous Tree
Height	0.00 m
Cultivation Status	Wild

Cultivation Details

Not known

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

Grewia species are valued in many cultures for their medicinal virtues. The main medicinal action appears to come from the mucilage that is found in the leaves, stems and roots, which has been shown to have soothing and healing properties. Taken internally it is often used as a remedy for diarrhoea and dysentery, for example, whilst externally it is applied to wounds, cuts, ulcers, irritations etc. The plant can be taken as a simple infusion or decoction, or it can be applied topically as a poultice of the plant, or the mucilage can be extracted from the plant, if required, by maceration and then decoction.
We have no specific records for this species, but it is likely to have been used as a traditional medicine.

Other Uses

A fibre is obtained from the bark[]. It has been used for making bark cloth, cordage and textiles[]. It was formerly beaten with a mallet to obtain barkcloth, but as technology evolved the fibres were extracted by crushing the bark, after which they were combed or scutched, making them suitable for spinning and weaving. The fibre is much appreciated and can be as finely woven as hemp fibre[].

The young, straight stems are often made into canes and walking sticks[].

Propagation

Seed - we have no specific information for this species but seed of this genus is generally best sown as soon as it is ripe. Stored seed has a hard seedcoat and may benefit from scarification before sowing in order to speed up and improve germination. This can usually be done by pouring a small amount of nearly boiling water on the seeds (being careful not to cook them!), allowing the mix to cool somewhat and then leaving it in a warm place to soak for 12 - 24 hours. Sow the seeds in situ or in a nursery seedbed or trays - do not allow the compost to become dry. Germination and early growth are usually quite quick.
Cuttings - best taken with a heel.

Add a Comment:

If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here.

Name:

Email(Private):

Message:

Captcha: what is lesser, 17 or 71?