Gilletiodendron glandulosum
(Portères) J.Léonard
Fabaceae
Cymonetra glandulosa (Portères) Roberty
Cynometra glandulosa Portères
Common Name:
General Information
Gilletiodendron glandulosum is an evergreen plant; most commonly a shrub, sometimes multi-stemmed, it can become a tree with a dense crown that grows 12 - 20 metres tall[
299- Title
- Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
- Publication
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- Website
- http://www.prota.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
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- Description
- An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
,
328- Title
- African Flowering Plants Database
- Publication
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- Author
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- Website
- http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php
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- Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques.
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- 0
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- Description
- Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map.
].
The tree is harvested from the wild for local use of its wood, and perhaps also for its edible seed. The plant has been recommended for reforestation projects.
Gilletiodendron forests are extremely vulnerable to disturbance, particularly that caused by fire and small-scale timber harvesting. However, the plant is also able to sprout from roots and stumps, showing that the tree may recover quickly from fire and that the tree's fecundity and sprouting ability indicate that it is adapted to canopy disturbance. Additionally, there is no evidence that these forests are particularly vulnerable to disturbance by small-scale timber extraction, other than the fact that the indigenous Maninka people use the tree for construction wood. The plant is classified as 'Vulnerable' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2011)[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
Range
West tropical Africa - southwest Mali.
Habitat
Forest and scrubland in innumerable disjunct patches along seasonal drainage channels and seepage areas onsandstone cliffs at elevations from 80 - 600 metres[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Properties
Conservation Status | Vulnerable |
Edibility Rating | |
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Evergreen Tree |
Height | 15.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Not known
Edible Uses
The seeds are reportedly edible[
299- Title
- Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.prota.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].
Medicinal
None known
Agroforestry Uses:
Gilletiodendron glandulosum has been recommended for reafforestation[
299- Title
- Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.prota.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].
Other Uses
The very hard and durable wood is used in house building, especially for support posts and cross beams, and for granaries and beds[
299- Title
- Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.prota.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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