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Useful Tropical Plants

Freycinetia baueriana

Endl.

Pandanaceae

+ Synonyms

Common Name: Mountain Rush

No Image.

General Information

Freycinetia baueriana is an evergreen shrub with straggling stems that can climb into the surrounding vegetation. The stems can grow up to 30 metres long[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
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Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
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Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
]
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food and source of materials.
Freycinetia baueriana is endemic to the palm forest in the Norfolk Islands, where it is mainly found within the Norfolk Islands National Park in the Mount Bates and Mount Pitts area with some plants at Balls Bay nature reserve and on private land. Due to the large reduction in area of native forest on the island (90%) since European's settlement the plant is suspected to have had an historic population size reduction. The current population trend is suspected to be decreasing due to rats eating the flowers and fruits and the lack of observed young plants in the last ten years. The plant is classified as 'Critically Endangered' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2013)[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References


Range

Pacific - Norfolk Island

Habitat

Found mainly in sheltered mountain gullies and upper slopes of mountains, mainly at elevations up to 250 metres[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Properties

Conservation StatusCritically Endangered
Edibility Rating *  *
Other Uses Rating *  *
HabitEvergreen Climber
Height15.00 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details



A dioecious species, both male and female forms need to be grown if fruit and seed are required.

Edible Uses

Fruit - raw[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
]. Fleshy[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Medicinal

None known

Other Uses

The leaves are used for thatching and are also woven and plaited to make hats, baskets etc[
338
Title
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-04-24. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Freycinetia+baueriana>

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