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Useful Tropical Plants

Eugenia subterminalis

DC.

Myrtaceae


There is some doubt over the correct name for this species. The report for edibility comes from [
1783
Title
Enciclopedia de las Plantas Útiles del Ecuador
Publication
 
Author
de la Torre, L., Navarrete H., P. Muriel M., Macía M.J. & Ba
Publisher
Herbario QCA de la Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas de la Pontific
Year
2008
ISBN
978-9978-77-135-8
Description
 
,
2115
Title
Dictionary of Trees; Volume 2 South America; Nomenclature, Taxonomy and Ecology
Publication
 
Author
Grandtner M.M. & Chevrette J.
Publisher
Academic Press; London
Year
2014
ISBN
978-0-12-396490-8
Description
 
], which both give the range of the plant in the north and west of S. America, extending through Bolivia and to southern Brazil. Plants of the World online, however (see https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:326119-2 Accessed 05/05/2023) says that the range is restricted to eastern Brazil, Paraguay and northern Argentina.
Plants of the World online also cites Eugenia psidiflora O.Berg as a synonym of Eugenia subterminalis. This species is seen as a good species in several publications [
2115
Title
Dictionary of Trees; Volume 2 South America; Nomenclature, Taxonomy and Ecology
Publication
 
Author
Grandtner M.M. & Chevrette J.
Publisher
Academic Press; London
Year
2014
ISBN
978-0-12-396490-8
Description
 
] for example, and is given the same range in eastern Brazil as Plants of the World gives to Eugenia subterminalis.
Until we can obtain more information, we are currently (06/05/2023) treating Eugenia subterminalis as a distinct species, with no known synonyms, and with a range mainly in northern and western S. America, whilst assuming that Eugenia psidiflora O.Berg is the correct name for the more southerly species in Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina.[
K
Title
Plants for a Future
Author
Ken Fern
Description
Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
].

+ Synonyms

Common Name:

No Image.

General Information

Eugenia subterminalis is an evergreen shrub or a small tree that can grow up to 10 metres tall[
434
Title
Flora of Peru
Publication
 
Author
Macbride. J.F.
Publisher
Field Museum of Natural History
Year
1936
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent attempt at a Flora of Peru, though it is clear that many of the plants were imperfectly known at that time and so information on them was sketchy. Available for download from the Internet.
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

434
Title
Flora of Peru
Publication
 
Author
Macbride. J.F.
Publisher
Field Museum of Natural History
Year
1936
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent attempt at a Flora of Peru, though it is clear that many of the plants were imperfectly known at that time and so information on them was sketchy. Available for download from the Internet.

Range

S. America - Bolivia, northern Brazil, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia

Habitat

Not known

Properties

Edibility Rating *  *
Other Uses Rating *  *
HabitEvergreen Tree
Height5.00 m
PollinatorsInsects
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

Not known

Edible Uses

Fruit[
1783
Title
Enciclopedia de las Plantas Útiles del Ecuador
Publication
 
Author
de la Torre, L., Navarrete H., P. Muriel M., Macía M.J. & Ba
Publisher
Herbario QCA de la Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas de la Pontific
Year
2008
ISBN
978-9978-77-135-8
Description
 
]. The red, globose fruit is around 8mm in diameter.

Medicinal

None known

Other Uses

The bark is chewed in order to blacken the teeth[
2115
Title
Dictionary of Trees; Volume 2 South America; Nomenclature, Taxonomy and Ecology
Publication
 
Author
Grandtner M.M. & Chevrette J.
Publisher
Academic Press; London
Year
2014
ISBN
978-0-12-396490-8
Description
 
]. This is probably due to the presence of tannins in the bark[
K
Title
Plants for a Future
Author
Ken Fern
Description
Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-11-22. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Eugenia+subterminalis>

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