Eucalyptus drepanophylla
F.Muell. ex Benth.
Myrtaceae
This species is closely related to Eucalyptus crebra and is included as a synonym of that species by some authors (http://keyserver.lucidcentral.org:8080/euclid/data/02050e02-0108-490e-8900-0e0601070d00/media/Html/Eucalyptus_crebra.htm). We are following the treaTMENT IN THE World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (https://wcsp.science.kew.org/synonomy.do;jsessionid=C8F02A811A2A1EB78D30523276F37081.kppapp06-wcsp?name_id=72855) which treats it as distinct.
Eucalyptus crebra macrocarpa Domin
Eucalyptus racemosa macrocarpa (Domin) Blakely
Common Name: Queensland Grey Ironbark
General Information
Eucalyptus drepanophylla is an evergreen tree growing 25 - 30 metres tall[
1658- Title
- Eucalypts for Planting
- Publication
- FAO Forestry Series No.11
- Author
- Jacobs M.R.
- Website
- http://www.fao.org
- Publisher
- FAO; Rome
- Year
- 1981
- ISBN
- 92-5-100570-2
- Description
- An excellent publication, rather dated now but with a wealth of information about the Eucalypts. It can be downloaded from the Internet as a PDF file.
].
The tree is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine and source of materials. An important ironbark wood in Queensland where it is harvested from the wild for commercial use[
1658- Title
- Eucalypts for Planting
- Publication
- FAO Forestry Series No.11
- Author
- Jacobs M.R.
- Website
- http://www.fao.org
- Publisher
- FAO; Rome
- Year
- 1981
- ISBN
- 92-5-100570-2
- Description
- An excellent publication, rather dated now but with a wealth of information about the Eucalypts. It can be downloaded from the Internet as a PDF file.
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
1661- Title
- Flora of South-eastern Queensland (3 volumes)
- Publication
- Queensland Department of Primary Industries; Miscellaneous Publication 81020
- Author
- Stanley T.D. & Ross E.M.
- Publisher
- Queensland Government; Queensland
- Year
- 1983
- ISBN
- 0-7242-2127-1
- Description
-
Range
Australia - Queensland
Habitat
Mixed forests, sometimes the principal species, growing in a wide variety of sites and soils; at elevations up to 800 metres[
1658- Title
- Eucalypts for Planting
- Publication
- FAO Forestry Series No.11
- Author
- Jacobs M.R.
- Website
- http://www.fao.org
- Publisher
- FAO; Rome
- Year
- 1981
- ISBN
- 92-5-100570-2
- Description
- An excellent publication, rather dated now but with a wealth of information about the Eucalypts. It can be downloaded from the Internet as a PDF file.
]. Usually found on stony slopes or ridges on poorer soils, in mixed open forest[
1661- Title
- Flora of South-eastern Queensland (3 volumes)
- Publication
- Queensland Department of Primary Industries; Miscellaneous Publication 81020
- Author
- Stanley T.D. & Ross E.M.
- Publisher
- Queensland Government; Queensland
- Year
- 1983
- ISBN
- 0-7242-2127-1
- Description
-
].
Properties
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Evergreen Tree |
Height | 25.00 m |
Pollinators | Bees, Insects |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Eucalyptus drepanophylla is native to the tropical and subtropical climate of eastern Australia, where it is found at elevations up to 800 metres. Summers are hot and moist, with mild, mainly dry winters and a dry season of up to 5 months. Mean annual rainfall is within the range 625 - 1,250mm; mean maximum of the hottest month is 29 - 35°c;, and there are generally up to 10 light frosts a year[
1658- Title
- Eucalypts for Planting
- Publication
- FAO Forestry Series No.11
- Author
- Jacobs M.R.
- Website
- http://www.fao.org
- Publisher
- FAO; Rome
- Year
- 1981
- ISBN
- 92-5-100570-2
- Description
- An excellent publication, rather dated now but with a wealth of information about the Eucalypts. It can be downloaded from the Internet as a PDF file.
].
Eucalyptus species generally require a sunny position, succeeding in a wide range of well-drained, circumneutral soils of low to moderate fertility[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
A decoction of the bark is used to bathe sores[
1096- Title
- Native Tastes of Australia
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://tasteaustralia.biz/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A website with detailed information on around 50 species of native Australian food plants, including recipes.
].
Agroforestry Uses:
The flowers are an excellent source of nectar for bees and a good source of pollen[
1661- Title
- Flora of South-eastern Queensland (3 volumes)
- Publication
- Queensland Department of Primary Industries; Miscellaneous Publication 81020
- Author
- Stanley T.D. & Ross E.M.
- Publisher
- Queensland Government; Queensland
- Year
- 1983
- ISBN
- 0-7242-2127-1
- Description
-
].
Other Uses
The red wood is hard, heavy, tough and very durable. It has very high strength properties and is highly valued as a pole and for bridge construction or general sawnwood use[
1658- Title
- Eucalypts for Planting
- Publication
- FAO Forestry Series No.11
- Author
- Jacobs M.R.
- Website
- http://www.fao.org
- Publisher
- FAO; Rome
- Year
- 1981
- ISBN
- 92-5-100570-2
- Description
- An excellent publication, rather dated now but with a wealth of information about the Eucalypts. It can be downloaded from the Internet as a PDF file.
].
This is one of the best fuelwoods and charcoal timbers[
1658- Title
- Eucalypts for Planting
- Publication
- FAO Forestry Series No.11
- Author
- Jacobs M.R.
- Website
- http://www.fao.org
- Publisher
- FAO; Rome
- Year
- 1981
- ISBN
- 92-5-100570-2
- Description
- An excellent publication, rather dated now but with a wealth of information about the Eucalypts. It can be downloaded from the Internet as a PDF file.
].
Propagation
Seed - surface sow in a sunny position and make sure the compost is not allowed to dry out[
11- Title
- Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Bean. W.
- Publisher
- Murray
- Year
- 1981
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- A classic with a wealth of information on the plants, but poor on pictures.
,
78- Title
- Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Sheat. W. G.
- Publisher
- MacMillan and Co
- Year
- 1948
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- A bit dated but a good book on propagation techniques with specific details for a wide range of plants.
,
134- Title
- Growing from Seed. Volume 2.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Rice. G. (Editor)
- Publisher
- Thompson and Morgan.
- Year
- 1988
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Very readable magazine with lots of information on propagation. An interesting article on Ensete ventricosum.
]. Species that come from high altitudes appreciate 6 - 8 weeks cold stratification at 2°c[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
]. Seeds germinate in 4 - 20 days with a germination rate of 50 - 60%[
303- Title
- World Agroforesty Centre
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.worldagroforestry.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent online database of a huge range of trees giving very good information on each plant - its uses, ecology, identity, propagation, pests etc.
]. Pot up the seedlings into individual pots as soon as the second set of seed leaves has developed, if left longer than this they might not move well. The seedlings are ready for planting in the field when they are 25 - 30 cm tall, usually after 3 - 4 months. The seed has a long viability[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
Vegetative propagation is possible from branch cuttings taken from trees less than 2 years old. Best results are obtained from cuttings containing a stem node and a segment of a leaf. Hormones such as indole-acetic acid, indole-butyric acid or nephthalene acid will improve the success rate[
303- Title
- World Agroforesty Centre
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.worldagroforestry.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent online database of a huge range of trees giving very good information on each plant - its uses, ecology, identity, propagation, pests etc.
].
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