Common Name:

General Information

Dipterocarpus baudii is an evergreen tree; it can grow up to 30 metres tall. The bole can be free of branches for up to 20 metres, and up to 64㎝ in diameter[].
The tree is a commercial source of keruing timber and is commonly harvested from the wild for local use and trade. It also yields an oleo-resin, which is used locally.
The plant's native habitat, the lowland evergreen forests of South East Asia, have been greatly reduced by human activity. The plant is classified as 'Critically Endangered' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2013)[].

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

Range

East Asia - Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia.

Habitat

Rather rare and scattered in low-lying, well-drained or semi-swampy forests or on low hills; at elevations up to 800 metres[].

Properties

Conservation Status	Critically Endangered
Other Uses Rating
Habit	Tree
Height	25.00 m
Cultivation Status	Wild

Cultivation Details

Not known

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

None known

Other Uses

The wood yields an oleo-resin which is collected only locally and is used for caulking boats and illumination[].
The oil is obtained by cutting a hole in the trunk near the base (about 90 - 150cm from the ground) and then dipping out the resin with a spoon as it collects there. To prolong the flow, a fire made from dead leaves or brushwood is made in the hole at intervals - this burns off the dried resinous film and allows the resin to flow again[, ].

The tree is a source of keruing timber[]. We do not have specific information for this plant, but a general description of the wood is as follows:-

The heartwood is light red to red brown or purplish red brown; it is clearly demarcated from the 5 - 7cm wide band of sapwood. The texture is coarse; the grain straight or interlocked. The wood is moderately heavy to heavy; moderately hard; somewhat durable, being resistant to dry wood borers, fairly resistant to fungi but susceptible to termites. It seasons slowly, with a high risk of checking and distortion; once dry it is poorly stable to moderately stable in service. It has a high blunting effect on tools due to the presence of silica, stellite-tipped and tungsten carbide tools are recommended; some species are very resinous and can clog tools; there is occasional tearing on quartersawn wood; nailing and screwing are good, but require pre-boring; gluing is correct, but care is required because of the resin. A general construction timber, it is used in carpentry, panelling, joinery, floors, timber frame houses, boxes and crates, veneer etc[].

Propagation

Seed -

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