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Useful Tropical Plants

Cyperus corymbosus

Rottb.

Cyperaceae

+ Synonyms

Cyperus bengalensis Spreng.

Cyperus diphyllus Retz.

Cyperus enodis Boeckeler

Cyperus gula-metthi Schult.

Cyperus koenigii Vahl

Cyperus longus pallescens (Desf.) Coss. & Durand

Cyperus nudus Roxb.

Cyperus pallescens Desf.

Cyperus roestelii Kunth

Cyperus seminudus Roxb.

Cyperus tegetiformis Roxb. ex Arn.

Cyperus tenuicomus Miq.

Common Name:

Cyperus corymbosus
Drawing of the leaves and flowers
Photograph by: Desfontaines, R.L., Flora Atlantica, vol. 1: t. 9 (1798)
Creative Commons License

General Information

Cyperus corymbosus is a perennial, grass-like plant with culms 60 - 90cm tall growing from a thick, woody rhizome[
394
Title
Flora Capensis
Publication
 
Author
Hiern. W.P.; Brown N.E.
Website
http://www.aluka.org/action/doBrowse?sa=1&st=662543&execbr=&sls=
Publisher
 
Year
1909
ISBN
 
Description
Rather dated, and many of the botanical names have been changed since it was written, but contains a wealth of information about plants of southern Africa. It can be downloaded or viewed online.
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a source of material for weaving etc. It is used to make small, fine mates that are sold in local markets.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

394
Title
Flora Capensis
Publication
 
Author
Hiern. W.P.; Brown N.E.
Website
http://www.aluka.org/action/doBrowse?sa=1&st=662543&execbr=&sls=
Publisher
 
Year
1909
ISBN
 
Description
Rather dated, and many of the botanical names have been changed since it was written, but contains a wealth of information about plants of southern Africa. It can be downloaded or viewed online.

Range

Scattered in subtropical and tropical areas of Africa, Asia - esp. the Indian subcontinent to Thailand; S. America - Venezuela, the Guyanas; Cuba.

Habitat

Marshy places[
991
Title
Cyperaceae of Economic, Ethnobotanical and Horticultural Importance: A Checklist
Publication
Kew Bulletin Vol. 56 No. 2, pp 257 - 360
Author
Simpson D.A.; Inglis C.A.
Publisher
The Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew, London
Year
2001
ISBN
1-84246-038-2
Description
An excellent and very comprehensive checklist, giving the range, habitat and uses of over 500 species.
].

Properties

Other Uses Rating *  *  *
HabitPerennial
Height0.75 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

Not known

Edible Uses

We have no specific information for this species, but it is said that the inner base of the young stems of all species in this genus can be eaten raw, and make an excellent survival food in times of need[
85
Title
Edible Native Plants of the Rocky Mountains.
Publication
 
Author
Harrington. H. D.
Publisher
University of New Mexico Press
Year
1967
ISBN
0-8623-0343-9
Description
A superb book. Very readable, it gives the results of the authors experiments with native edible plants.
].

Medicinal

None known

Other Uses

The dried culms are used in basketry, hats, matting and making ropes[
991
Title
Cyperaceae of Economic, Ethnobotanical and Horticultural Importance: A Checklist
Publication
Kew Bulletin Vol. 56 No. 2, pp 257 - 360
Author
Simpson D.A.; Inglis C.A.
Publisher
The Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew, London
Year
2001
ISBN
1-84246-038-2
Description
An excellent and very comprehensive checklist, giving the range, habitat and uses of over 500 species.
]. The dried flowering stems are used to make small, fine quality mats[
1943
Title
Survey of useful wetland plants of South Odisha, India
Publication
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge; Vol. 11 (4), October 2012, pp. 658-666
Author
Misra M.K., Panda A. & Sahu D.
Publisher
 
Year
2012
ISBN
 
Description
 
].
A fibre is obtained from the stalks or the leaves, it is used for making mats etc[
46
Title
Dictionary of Economic Plants.
Publication
 
Author
Uphof. J. C. Th.
Publisher
Weinheim
Year
1959
ISBN
-
Description
An excellent and very comprehensive guide but it only gives very short descriptions of the uses without any details of how to utilize the plants. Not for the casual reader.
,
61
Title
A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man.
Publication
 
Author
Usher. G.
Publisher
Constable
Year
1974
ISBN
0094579202
Description
Forget the sexist title, this is one of the best books on the subject. Lists a very extensive range of useful plants from around the world with very brief details of the uses. Not for the casual reader.
,
171
Title
Economic Botany.
Publication
 
Author
Hill. A. F.
Publisher
The Maple Press
Year
1952
ISBN
-
Description
Not very comprehensive, but it is quite readable and goes into some detail about the plants it does cover.
]. The whole leaves can also be used for weaving mats and other items[
178
Title
Chinese Materia Medica.
Publication
 
Author
Stuart. Rev. G. A.
Publisher
Taipei. Southern Materials Centre
Year
1911
ISBN
-
Description
A translation of an ancient Chinese herbal. Fascinating.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-11-22. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Cyperus+corymbosus>

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