Croton mauritianus
Lam.
Euphorbiaceae
Croton canescens Bojer
Croton mauritanicus Baker
Croton mauritianus Stadtm. ex Willemet
Halecus mauritianus (Lam.) Raf.
Klotzschiphytum mauritianum (Lam.) Baill.
Oxydectes mauritiana (Lam.) Kuntze
Common Name:
General Information
Croton mauritianus is a shrub or small tree growing up to 5 metres tall. The bole can be up to 20cm in diameter[
299- Title
- Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
- Publication
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- Website
- http://www.prota.org
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- Year
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- Description
- An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local medicinal use.
The plant is commonly used as an ingredient of medicinal preparations, and is therefore becoming rare in the wild. It has a protected status in RĂ©union[
299- Title
- Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.prota.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
Range
Africa - RĂ©union, Mauritius.
Habitat
Semi-dry forest and steep hill sides at low elevations[
299- Title
- Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.prota.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].
Properties
Medicinal Rating | |
Habit | Shrub |
Height | 3.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Most Croton species are relatively indifferent to their habitat and can grow on a wide range of soils in both disturbed and undisturbed vegetation[
310- Title
- Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
- Publication
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- Author
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- Website
- http://proseanet.org/
- Publisher
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- Year
- 0
- ISBN
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- Description
- Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
A decoction of the chopped leaves is taken to treat fevers and to improve the memory[
299- Title
- Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.prota.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].
The aerial parts of the plant have tested positive for alkaloids[
299- Title
- Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.prota.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].
A methanol extract of the leaves and of the stem had considerable free radical scavenging activity[
299- Title
- Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.prota.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].
Other Uses
None known
Propagation
Seed -
Stem cuttings.
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