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Useful Tropical Plants

Croton guatemalensis

Lotsy

Euphorbiaceae

+ Synonyms

Croton eluterioides Lotsy

Croton pyriticus Croizat

Croton wilburii McVaugh

Common Name:

Croton guatemalensis
Close-up of a male flower
Photograph by: O. M. Montiel
Creative Commons License
Croton guatemalensis Croton guatemalensis Croton guatemalensis Croton guatemalensis Croton guatemalensis Croton guatemalensis

General Information

Croton guatemalensis is a shrub or small tree, sometimes growing up to 8 metres tall but usually smaller[
331
Title
Flora of Guatemala
Publication
 
Author
Standley P.C. & J. A. Steyermark
Website
http://www.archive.org/
Publisher
 
Year
1946 - 1976
ISBN
 
Description
A superb reference, though somewhat dated. Gives lots of plant uses as well as information on plant habit and habitat. The entire flora (13 volumes) can now be downloaded from http://www.archive.org/
].
The tree is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine, and is also cultivated as a hedge and windbreak. The bark is said to have been exported formerly to Europe for medicinal purposes.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

331
Title
Flora of Guatemala
Publication
 
Author
Standley P.C. & J. A. Steyermark
Website
http://www.archive.org/
Publisher
 
Year
1946 - 1976
ISBN
 
Description
A superb reference, though somewhat dated. Gives lots of plant uses as well as information on plant habit and habitat. The entire flora (13 volumes) can now be downloaded from http://www.archive.org/

Range

C. America - Panama to Mexico.

Habitat

Wet to dry thickets; or rather thin, mixed forest; often on rocky hillsides; mainly at lower elevations but also ascending to 1,800 metres. Often forming thickets of wide extent on the Pacific plains and foothills[
331
Title
Flora of Guatemala
Publication
 
Author
Standley P.C. & J. A. Steyermark
Website
http://www.archive.org/
Publisher
 
Year
1946 - 1976
ISBN
 
Description
A superb reference, though somewhat dated. Gives lots of plant uses as well as information on plant habit and habitat. The entire flora (13 volumes) can now be downloaded from http://www.archive.org/
].

Properties

Medicinal Rating *  *
Other Uses Rating *  *
HabitTree
Height5.00 m
Cultivation StatusCultivated, Wild

Cultivation Details


Most Croton species are relatively indifferent to their habitat and can grow on a wide range of soils in both disturbed and undisturbed vegetation[
310
Title
Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://proseanet.org/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].
The leaves have an aroma reminiscent of oregano[
741
Title
Rainforest Remedies: One Hundred Healing Herbs of Belize.
Publication
 
Author
Arvigo R.; Balick M.
Publisher
Lotus Press; Wisconsin.
Year
1993
ISBN
0-914955-13-6
Description
Excellent book looking at the medicinal uses of 100 plants from the rainforests of Belize. There is a line-drawing of each plant, a basic description, details of habitat and a list of traditional uses.
].

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

The bark is said to have a bitter taste, and on that account it has found application in local medicine as a remedy for intermittent fevers[
331
Title
Flora of Guatemala
Publication
 
Author
Standley P.C. & J. A. Steyermark
Website
http://www.archive.org/
Publisher
 
Year
1946 - 1976
ISBN
 
Description
A superb reference, though somewhat dated. Gives lots of plant uses as well as information on plant habit and habitat. The entire flora (13 volumes) can now be downloaded from http://www.archive.org/
]. An infusion of the leaves is taken by a mother after childbirth to assist healing, and is also used to treat difficult menstruation and uterine problems[
741
Title
Rainforest Remedies: One Hundred Healing Herbs of Belize.
Publication
 
Author
Arvigo R.; Balick M.
Publisher
Lotus Press; Wisconsin.
Year
1993
ISBN
0-914955-13-6
Description
Excellent book looking at the medicinal uses of 100 plants from the rainforests of Belize. There is a line-drawing of each plant, a basic description, details of habitat and a list of traditional uses.
].

The leaves are boiled to make a steam bath for mothers after giving birth to make sure there is no infection and that the reproductive organs return to their proper positions[
741
Title
Rainforest Remedies: One Hundred Healing Herbs of Belize.
Publication
 
Author
Arvigo R.; Balick M.
Publisher
Lotus Press; Wisconsin.
Year
1993
ISBN
0-914955-13-6
Description
Excellent book looking at the medicinal uses of 100 plants from the rainforests of Belize. There is a line-drawing of each plant, a basic description, details of habitat and a list of traditional uses.
]. The fresh leaves are heated in oil and then applied to painful joints in order to bring relief[
741
Title
Rainforest Remedies: One Hundred Healing Herbs of Belize.
Publication
 
Author
Arvigo R.; Balick M.
Publisher
Lotus Press; Wisconsin.
Year
1993
ISBN
0-914955-13-6
Description
Excellent book looking at the medicinal uses of 100 plants from the rainforests of Belize. There is a line-drawing of each plant, a basic description, details of habitat and a list of traditional uses.
].

Agroforestry Uses:

Often planted as a hedge, or used as a windbreak in coffee plantations in Guatemala[
331
Title
Flora of Guatemala
Publication
 
Author
Standley P.C. & J. A. Steyermark
Website
http://www.archive.org/
Publisher
 
Year
1946 - 1976
ISBN
 
Description
A superb reference, though somewhat dated. Gives lots of plant uses as well as information on plant habit and habitat. The entire flora (13 volumes) can now be downloaded from http://www.archive.org/
].

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-04-24. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Croton+guatemalensis>

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