Clerodendrum petasites
(Lour.) S.Moore
Lamiaceae
Clerodendrum petasites has a native range that is restricted to Vietnam. There are various reports of the plant also being found in Thailand, where it is sold in local food markets having been harvested both as a wild and a cultivated food. In addition, various research articles state that the plant is commonly used in Thai traditional medicine and that it is also commonly used medicinally in various other countries in the region. It is hard to tie all these reports up with information from the various floras that are being produced in the region, but there is a report in [
1747- Title
- A Synopsis of the Genus Clerodendrum L. (Lamiaceae) in Thailand
- Publication
- Tropical Natural History 11(2): 177-211, October 2011
- Author
- Leeratiwong C., Chantaranothai P. & Paton A.J.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2011
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
] (page 190) that the name Clerodendrum petasites had been wrongly applied to plant material that was actually Clerodendrum indicum. I believe that most, if not all the research regarding the edibility and medicinal properties of Clerodendrum petasites should more correctly be directed to Clerodendrum indicum[
K- Title
- Plants for a Future
- Author
- Ken Fern
- Description
- Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
].
Clerodendrum robinsonii Dop
Clerodendrum subpandurifolium Kuntze
Volkameria petasites Lour.
Common Name:
General Information
Clerodendrum petasites is a shrub growing up to 3 metres tall.
The plant is commonly used in traditional medicine, and is both harvested from the wild and cultivated as a food crop in Thailand. It is sold in local markets as a food crop and a medicine[
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
Range
Southeast Asia - Vietnam
Habitat
Wasteland and shady places in forests[
1748- Title
- Plants from the Markets of Thailand
- Publication
-
- Author
- Jacquat C.
- Publisher
- Editions Duang Kamol; Bangkok
- Year
- 1990
- ISBN
- 947-210-5065
- Description
-
].
Properties
Edibility Rating | |
Medicinal Rating | |
Habit | Shrub |
Height | 2.00 m |
Pollinators | Butterflies, Bees |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Species in this genus generally grow best in full sun or partial shade in a moist but well-drained soil[
974- Title
- Encyclopedia of Tropical Plants - Identification and Cultivation of over 3,000 Tropical Plants
- Publication
-
- Author
- Ahmed Fayaz
- Publisher
- Firefly Books Ltd.; New Zealand
- Year
- 2011
- ISBN
- 978-1-55407-489
- Description
- A good photograph and terse but detailed information for over 3,000 species of tropical plants. An excellent reference.
].
Edible Uses
The reports on edibility listed below are likely to belong to Clerodendrum indicum (see notes above on taxonomy)
Leaves - cooked and eaten as a vegetable[
].
Medicinal
The reports on medicinal uses listed below are likely to belong to Clerodendrum indicum (see notes above on taxonomy)
The roots are used as an antiasthmatic and expectorant[
1748- Title
- Plants from the Markets of Thailand
- Publication
-
- Author
- Jacquat C.
- Publisher
- Editions Duang Kamol; Bangkok
- Year
- 1990
- ISBN
- 947-210-5065
- Description
-
].
The leaves are used to expel worms and are eaten as a bitter-tasting tonic[
1748- Title
- Plants from the Markets of Thailand
- Publication
-
- Author
- Jacquat C.
- Publisher
- Editions Duang Kamol; Bangkok
- Year
- 1990
- ISBN
- 947-210-5065
- Description
-
],
The roots are generally formulated as part of multi-herbal recipes, including the traditional Thai formula 'Ha-Rak' which also includes the roots of Ficus racemona Linn, Capparis micracantha DC, Harrisonia perforate Merr, and Tiliacora triandra Diels. This formula has been registered by the Thai Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for antipyretic activity[
1749- Title
- Clerodendrum petasites S. Moore: The therapeutic potential of phytochemicals, hispidulin, vanillic acid, verbascosid
- Publication
- Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 118 (2019) 109319
- Author
- Brimson J.M. et al
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2019.109319
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2019
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
Thai traditional practitioners prescribe the plant as part of an ethnomedical regime to treat asthma, inflammation, fever, cough, and vomiting[
1749- Title
- Clerodendrum petasites S. Moore: The therapeutic potential of phytochemicals, hispidulin, vanillic acid, verbascosid
- Publication
- Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 118 (2019) 109319
- Author
- Brimson J.M. et al
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2019.109319
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2019
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
The plant can also be prepared in a poultice for the traditional treatment of skin disorders, such as rash, abscess, urticarial, snakebites and insect bites[
1749- Title
- Clerodendrum petasites S. Moore: The therapeutic potential of phytochemicals, hispidulin, vanillic acid, verbascosid
- Publication
- Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 118 (2019) 109319
- Author
- Brimson J.M. et al
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2019.109319
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2019
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
]
Besides Thailand, this plant is also documented in traditional medical systems of other Asian countries including Malaysia, India, Southern China, Sri Lanka and Vietnam. Its roots and leaf extracts have been reported to treat rheumatism, asthma and other inflammation diseases, whereas the fruits are usedtfor reduction of fertility in males (not clear if this means to improve or lower fertility[
K- Title
- Plants for a Future
- Author
- Ken Fern
- Description
- Notes from observations, tasting etc at Plants For A Future and on field trips.
]) and the whole plant is prescribed to relieve malaria[
1749- Title
- Clerodendrum petasites S. Moore: The therapeutic potential of phytochemicals, hispidulin, vanillic acid, verbascosid
- Publication
- Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 118 (2019) 109319
- Author
- Brimson J.M. et al
- Website
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2019.109319
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2019
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
]
Other Uses
None known
Propagation
Seed -
Softwood cuttings
Cuttings of half-ripe wood
Root cuttings
Division of suckers
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