Clathrotropis macrocarpa
Ducke
Fabaceae
Common Name:
General Information
Clathrotropis macrocarpa is a tree growing up to 30 metres tall. The bole is straight but often somewhat flattened, it can be 40 - 50cm in diameter and unbranched for up to 15 metres. It is unbuttressed, but swollen at the base[
378- Title
- Present and Potential Commercial Timbers of the Caribbean
- Publication
- USDA Agricultural Handbook No. 207
- Author
- Longwood.F.R.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service; Washington, DC.
- Year
- 1962
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Quite detailed information on more than 60 species of Caribbean timber trees, giving species descriptions, habitat, detailed info on the wood and some info on other uses. Available for download on the internet.
].
The leaves are used locally for packaging food and the plant has local medicinal applications. The wood is of good quality and is harvested on a commercial basis[
378- Title
- Present and Potential Commercial Timbers of the Caribbean
- Publication
- USDA Agricultural Handbook No. 207
- Author
- Longwood.F.R.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service; Washington, DC.
- Year
- 1962
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Quite detailed information on more than 60 species of Caribbean timber trees, giving species descriptions, habitat, detailed info on the wood and some info on other uses. Available for download on the internet.
].
Known Hazards
The plant is used as a poison[
348- Title
- Medicinal Plants of the Guianas
- Publication
-
- Author
- DeFilipps, R. A.; Maina, S. L.; & Crepin, J.
- Website
- http://botany.si.edu/bdg/medicinal/index.html
- Publisher
- Smithsonian Museum
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A down-loadable PDF document of a book in pre-publication awaiting illustration. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region
].
Botanical References
Range
S. America - Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana.
Habitat
Rainforests at low elevations[
378- Title
- Present and Potential Commercial Timbers of the Caribbean
- Publication
- USDA Agricultural Handbook No. 207
- Author
- Longwood.F.R.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service; Washington, DC.
- Year
- 1962
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Quite detailed information on more than 60 species of Caribbean timber trees, giving species descriptions, habitat, detailed info on the wood and some info on other uses. Available for download on the internet.
].
Properties
Medicinal Rating | |
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Tree |
Height | 25.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
A plant of low elevations in the wet tropics.
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
Juice from the macerated inner bark is used as an antipruritic or as a medicament for bush-yaws[
348- Title
- Medicinal Plants of the Guianas
- Publication
-
- Author
- DeFilipps, R. A.; Maina, S. L.; & Crepin, J.
- Website
- http://botany.si.edu/bdg/medicinal/index.html
- Publisher
- Smithsonian Museum
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A down-loadable PDF document of a book in pre-publication awaiting illustration. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region
].
The inner bark is scraped, mixed with warm water and used for washing persistent sores[
348- Title
- Medicinal Plants of the Guianas
- Publication
-
- Author
- DeFilipps, R. A.; Maina, S. L.; & Crepin, J.
- Website
- http://botany.si.edu/bdg/medicinal/index.html
- Publisher
- Smithsonian Museum
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A down-loadable PDF document of a book in pre-publication awaiting illustration. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region
].
The bark is boiled, and the water used as an anti-fungal or for treating athlete’s foot[
348- Title
- Medicinal Plants of the Guianas
- Publication
-
- Author
- DeFilipps, R. A.; Maina, S. L.; & Crepin, J.
- Website
- http://botany.si.edu/bdg/medicinal/index.html
- Publisher
- Smithsonian Museum
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A down-loadable PDF document of a book in pre-publication awaiting illustration. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region
].
Other Uses
The leaves are commonly used to package food[
562- Title
- Botanical Museum Leaflets Vol 27
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Botanical Museum; Massachusetts.
- Year
- 1979
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Contains various articles including one on the uses of Erisma japura and Monopteryx angustifolia. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
]. It is believed that this is the leaf used to line the pits in which bati-butter (see Erisma japura) is stored[
562- Title
- Botanical Museum Leaflets Vol 27
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org
- Publisher
- Botanical Museum; Massachusetts.
- Year
- 1979
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Contains various articles including one on the uses of Erisma japura and Monopteryx angustifolia. It can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
The heartwood is pinkish brown to dark brown with lighter streaks due to the prominent vessel lines; it is sharply demarcated from the thick, yellowish to brownish white sapwood. It is straight grained; not lustrous; coarse textured with a harsh feel but a waxy appearance; odourless and tasteless when seasoned. The wood is hard, heavy, tough, and strong but is not very attractive in comparison to many other tropical American woods. Detailed strength tests are lacking, but it is generally reported to be a very hard, tough strong wood and is difficult to split under vertical compression. The wood is considered only moderately difficult to work, finishes smoothly, and takes a high polish. It is moderately resistant to decay in contact with the ground and moderately resistant to subterranean termites and probably has moderate to low resistance to marine borers[
378- Title
- Present and Potential Commercial Timbers of the Caribbean
- Publication
- USDA Agricultural Handbook No. 207
- Author
- Longwood.F.R.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service; Washington, DC.
- Year
- 1962
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Quite detailed information on more than 60 species of Caribbean timber trees, giving species descriptions, habitat, detailed info on the wood and some info on other uses. Available for download on the internet.
]. The silica content, which is often associated with high resistance to attack by marine borers, is reported at only 0.01%. In Trinidad the wood is preferred for oil-derrick substructures because of its high density, hardness, and resistance to splitting. It should be well suited for heavy construction, piling in non-teredo areas, boatbuilding, bridge timbers, and other uses requiring a heavy, hard, strong wood where high resistance to decay or insects is not important[
378- Title
- Present and Potential Commercial Timbers of the Caribbean
- Publication
- USDA Agricultural Handbook No. 207
- Author
- Longwood.F.R.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service; Washington, DC.
- Year
- 1962
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Quite detailed information on more than 60 species of Caribbean timber trees, giving species descriptions, habitat, detailed info on the wood and some info on other uses. Available for download on the internet.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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