Cephalosphaera usambarensis
(Warb.) Warb.
Myristicaceae
Brochoneura usambarensis Warb.
Common Name:
General Information
Cephalosphaera usambarensis is a tree with a small, lightly branched crown; it can grow from 12 - 50 metres tall. The straight, cylindrical bole can be free of branches for around 80% of its height, up to 150cm in diameter and sometimes slightly buttressed at the base[
316- Title
- Tropical Timbers of the World. Ag. Handbook No. 607.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Chudnoff. Martin.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service. Wisconsin.
- Year
- 1984
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Terse details on the properties of the wood of almost 400 species of trees from the Tropics.
,
The tree is harvested from the wild for its timber, which is often traded. It has sometimes been cultivated as a timber crop[
610- Title
- Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Publication
-
- Author
- Beentje H.J.
- Website
- http://plants.jstor.org/search?st=396814
- Publisher
- Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
- Year
- 2002
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Available on-line, a modern flora of East Africa.
].
A monotypic genus restricted to a few small areas in Tanzania and Kenya. The timber has been overexploited in the recent past and habitat degradation has also caused population declines. The plant is classified as 'Vulnerable' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2013)[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
610- Title
- Flora of Tropical East Africa
- Publication
-
- Author
- Beentje H.J.
- Website
- http://plants.jstor.org/search?st=396814
- Publisher
- Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
- Year
- 2002
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Available on-line, a modern flora of East Africa.
Range
East tropical Africa - Kenya, Tanzania.
Habitat
Occurs in isolated patches in evergreen rain forests of Tanzania, on steep mountain slopes at altitudes of 900 - 1,200 metres[
316- Title
- Tropical Timbers of the World. Ag. Handbook No. 607.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Chudnoff. Martin.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service. Wisconsin.
- Year
- 1984
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Terse details on the properties of the wood of almost 400 species of trees from the Tropics.
].
Properties
Conservation Status | Vulnerable |
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Tree |
Height | 30.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Cultivated, Wild |
Cultivation Details
Not known
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
None known
Other Uses
The heartwood is a light reddish brown; it is not differentiated from the sapwood. The texture is medium; the grain usually straight; without figure. The wood is vulnerable to attack by stain and decay fungi; it is liable to ambrosia beetle attack if extraction after felling is delayed. It air-dries slowly with little degrade, but can be kiln dried rapidly with only moderate cup developing. It is exceptionally easy to work with hand and machine tools and dresses to a good finish; nails easily and glues well; easy to peel into veneers. A general all-purpose utility wood, it is used for purposs such as construction, joinery, furniture, boxes and crates, plywood[
316- Title
- Tropical Timbers of the World. Ag. Handbook No. 607.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Chudnoff. Martin.
- Publisher
- USDA Forest Service. Wisconsin.
- Year
- 1984
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Terse details on the properties of the wood of almost 400 species of trees from the Tropics.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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