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Useful Tropical Plants

Cayratia gracilis

(Guill. & Perr.) Suess.

Vitaceae

+ Synonyms

Cissus bigemina Harv.

Cissus gracilis Guill. & Perr.

Cissus membranacea Hook.f.

Cissus subdiaphana Steud. ex A.Rich.

Cissus tenuicaulis Hook.f.

Vitis gracilis (Guill. & Perr.) Baker

Vitis tenuicaulis (Hook.f.) Baker

Common Name:

Cayratia gracilis
Ripening fruits
Photograph by: Adjima Miombiano; African plants - A Photo Guide
© Adjima Miombiano

General Information

Cayratia gracilis is a herbaceous, perennial climbing plant producing slender stems up to 7.5 metres long. These stems scramble over the ground, climbing into the surrounding vegetation and attaching themselves by means of branched tendrils[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].
The plant is sometimes harvested from the wild, mainly as a medicine but sometimes also as a food.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

308
Title
Flora Zambesiaca
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://apps.kew.org/efloras/fz/intro.html
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent online flora of plants from the Zambezi River basin. It lists a number of the plant uses as well as the habitats and botanical descriptions of the plants.

Range

Tropical Africa - Senegal to Ethiopia and Eritrea, south to Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe and northeastern S. Africa; Arabian Peninsula.

Habitat

Usually in shady and damp sites in tall grassland with scattered trees; forest margins; swampy and damp areas; streamside forest; savannah; bushland; thicket; fallows; waysides; sometimes ruderal; at elevations up to 2,130 metres[
328
Title
African Flowering Plants Database
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/africa/recherche.php
Publisher
Conservatoire et Jardin Botaniques.
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map.
,
332
Title
The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
Burkil. H. M.
Publisher
Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
Year
1985 - 2004
ISBN
 
Description
Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. A superb, if terse, resource, it is also available electronically on the Web - see http://www.aluka.org/
].

Properties

Edibility Rating *
Medicinal Rating *  *
HabitPerennial Climber
Height5.00 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

Not known

Edible Uses

Leaves - cooked and eaten as a vegetable[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
]. Usually seen as a famine food, eaten mainly in times of shortage and then usually cooked with the roots of Amorphophallus species[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Medicinal

The pulped leaves are rubbed topically on slight incisions to treat lumbago[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
]. Crushed leaves are mixed with Momordica foetida and then rubbed on the affected area in order to stop the irritation caused by the spittle of the spitting cobra[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Fresh roots are chewed or boiled and the decoction used as a cough remedy[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-11-23. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Cayratia+gracilis>

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