Canthium coromandelicum
(Burm.f.) Alston
Rubiaceae
Canthium parviflorum Lam.
Gmelina coromandelina Burm.f.
Paederia valli-kara Juss.
Plectronia parviflora (Lam.) Bedd.
Webera tetrandra Willd.
Common Name:
General Information
Canthium coromandelicum is a more or less thorny, evergreen shrub or small tree[
146- Title
- A Manual of Indian Timbers.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Gamble. J. S.
- Publisher
- Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh
- Year
- 1972
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- First written in the 19th century, but still a classic, giving a lot of information on the uses and habitats of Indian trees. Not for the casual reader.
,
1403- Title
- Review on Genus Canthium: Special Reference to Canthium coromandelicum - an Unexplored Traditional Medicinal Plant o
- Publication
- American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics, [2][6][2014]796-813
- Author
- Sanjeeb Kumar Patro; D. Sasmal; Papiamitra Mazumndar; Padmac
- Website
- http://www.ajpct.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2014
- ISBN
- 2321-2748
- Description
-
].
The plant is a commonly used medicinal herb and functional food in India and Sri Lanka. It is harvested from the wild for local use and is also sometimes sold in local markets[
1401- Title
- Vitamin C content of commonly eaten green leafy vegetables in fresh and under different storage conditions
- Publication
- Tropical Plant Research 2(3): 240-245, 2015
- Author
- Umaramani M. & Sivakanesan R.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2015
- ISBN
- 2349 - 1183
- Description
-
]..
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
Range
E. Asia - tropical India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka
Habitat
Dry regions in coastal scrub forests and laterite[
146- Title
- A Manual of Indian Timbers.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Gamble. J. S.
- Publisher
- Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh
- Year
- 1972
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- First written in the 19th century, but still a classic, giving a lot of information on the uses and habitats of Indian trees. Not for the casual reader.
].
Properties
Edibility Rating | |
Medicinal Rating | |
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Evergreen Shrub |
Height | 0.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Not known
Edible Uses
Leaves - raw or cooked. They are eaten in salads and also used as a vegetable[
146- Title
- A Manual of Indian Timbers.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Gamble. J. S.
- Publisher
- Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh
- Year
- 1972
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- First written in the 19th century, but still a classic, giving a lot of information on the uses and habitats of Indian trees. Not for the casual reader.
,
1401- Title
- Vitamin C content of commonly eaten green leafy vegetables in fresh and under different storage conditions
- Publication
- Tropical Plant Research 2(3): 240-245, 2015
- Author
- Umaramani M. & Sivakanesan R.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2015
- ISBN
- 2349 - 1183
- Description
-
,
1403- Title
- Review on Genus Canthium: Special Reference to Canthium coromandelicum - an Unexplored Traditional Medicinal Plant o
- Publication
- American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics, [2][6][2014]796-813
- Author
- Sanjeeb Kumar Patro; D. Sasmal; Papiamitra Mazumndar; Padmac
- Website
- http://www.ajpct.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2014
- ISBN
- 2321-2748
- Description
-
]. Regular consumption of the leaves has been shown to significantly reduce cholesterol levels in the blood[
1403- Title
- Review on Genus Canthium: Special Reference to Canthium coromandelicum - an Unexplored Traditional Medicinal Plant o
- Publication
- American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics, [2][6][2014]796-813
- Author
- Sanjeeb Kumar Patro; D. Sasmal; Papiamitra Mazumndar; Padmac
- Website
- http://www.ajpct.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2014
- ISBN
- 2321-2748
- Description
-
].
Medicinal
Canthium coromandelicum is a commonly used medicinal herb in India, where it is considered to be a general tonic for the whole body. Specifically, it is said to control high blood pressure, reduce unwanted fats in the body, and purify the circulatory system. It is used in the treatment of a wide range of conditions, including diabetes, fevers, indigestion, nausea, diarrhoea, constipation, dysuria, impotence, decreased sperm count, and in renal calculi[
1403- Title
- Review on Genus Canthium: Special Reference to Canthium coromandelicum - an Unexplored Traditional Medicinal Plant o
- Publication
- American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics, [2][6][2014]796-813
- Author
- Sanjeeb Kumar Patro; D. Sasmal; Papiamitra Mazumndar; Padmac
- Website
- http://www.ajpct.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2014
- ISBN
- 2321-2748
- Description
-
].
The roots, combined with milk, are a traditional medicine for treating snake bites[
1403- Title
- Review on Genus Canthium: Special Reference to Canthium coromandelicum - an Unexplored Traditional Medicinal Plant o
- Publication
- American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics, [2][6][2014]796-813
- Author
- Sanjeeb Kumar Patro; D. Sasmal; Papiamitra Mazumndar; Padmac
- Website
- http://www.ajpct.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2014
- ISBN
- 2321-2748
- Description
-
].
The leaves are anthelmintic, antioxidant and diuretic[
1403- Title
- Review on Genus Canthium: Special Reference to Canthium coromandelicum - an Unexplored Traditional Medicinal Plant o
- Publication
- American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics, [2][6][2014]796-813
- Author
- Sanjeeb Kumar Patro; D. Sasmal; Papiamitra Mazumndar; Padmac
- Website
- http://www.ajpct.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2014
- ISBN
- 2321-2748
- Description
-
]. Taken at regular intervals, they are used to treat intestinal worms in children[
1403- Title
- Review on Genus Canthium: Special Reference to Canthium coromandelicum - an Unexplored Traditional Medicinal Plant o
- Publication
- American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics, [2][6][2014]796-813
- Author
- Sanjeeb Kumar Patro; D. Sasmal; Papiamitra Mazumndar; Padmac
- Website
- http://www.ajpct.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2014
- ISBN
- 2321-2748
- Description
-
].
Applied externally, the tender leaves are boiled and tied on the infected part in order to remove thorns that have
got into the skin[
1403- Title
- Review on Genus Canthium: Special Reference to Canthium coromandelicum - an Unexplored Traditional Medicinal Plant o
- Publication
- American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics, [2][6][2014]796-813
- Author
- Sanjeeb Kumar Patro; D. Sasmal; Papiamitra Mazumndar; Padmac
- Website
- http://www.ajpct.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2014
- ISBN
- 2321-2748
- Description
-
]. A decoction of the leaves is used to help wound healing and to treat skin problems, including scabies and the ring worm infection[
1403- Title
- Review on Genus Canthium: Special Reference to Canthium coromandelicum - an Unexplored Traditional Medicinal Plant o
- Publication
- American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics, [2][6][2014]796-813
- Author
- Sanjeeb Kumar Patro; D. Sasmal; Papiamitra Mazumndar; Padmac
- Website
- http://www.ajpct.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2014
- ISBN
- 2321-2748
- Description
-
]..
The roots and leaves are astringent, cholagogue and diuretic[
1403- Title
- Review on Genus Canthium: Special Reference to Canthium coromandelicum - an Unexplored Traditional Medicinal Plant o
- Publication
- American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics, [2][6][2014]796-813
- Author
- Sanjeeb Kumar Patro; D. Sasmal; Papiamitra Mazumndar; Padmac
- Website
- http://www.ajpct.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2014
- ISBN
- 2321-2748
- Description
-
]. They are used in vitiated conditions of Kapha, and to treat diarrhoea, strangury, fever, leucorrhoea, intestinal worms, and general debility[
1403- Title
- Review on Genus Canthium: Special Reference to Canthium coromandelicum - an Unexplored Traditional Medicinal Plant o
- Publication
- American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics, [2][6][2014]796-813
- Author
- Sanjeeb Kumar Patro; D. Sasmal; Papiamitra Mazumndar; Padmac
- Website
- http://www.ajpct.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2014
- ISBN
- 2321-2748
- Description
-
].
The bark, combined with turmeric and lime, is made into a paste and applied on the forehead to cure headache[
1403- Title
- Review on Genus Canthium: Special Reference to Canthium coromandelicum - an Unexplored Traditional Medicinal Plant o
- Publication
- American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics, [2][6][2014]796-813
- Author
- Sanjeeb Kumar Patro; D. Sasmal; Papiamitra Mazumndar; Padmac
- Website
- http://www.ajpct.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2014
- ISBN
- 2321-2748
- Description
-
].
The fruits are astringent, cholagogue, strengthening and an expellant of phlegm and bile. They are given at regular
intervals in order to treat intestinal worms in children[
1403- Title
- Review on Genus Canthium: Special Reference to Canthium coromandelicum - an Unexplored Traditional Medicinal Plant o
- Publication
- American Journal of Phytomedicine and Clinical Therapeutics, [2][6][2014]796-813
- Author
- Sanjeeb Kumar Patro; D. Sasmal; Papiamitra Mazumndar; Padmac
- Website
- http://www.ajpct.org
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2014
- ISBN
- 2321-2748
- Description
-
].
Other Uses
The branches are used for fencing[
146- Title
- A Manual of Indian Timbers.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Gamble. J. S.
- Publisher
- Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh
- Year
- 1972
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- First written in the 19th century, but still a classic, giving a lot of information on the uses and habitats of Indian trees. Not for the casual reader.
].
The grrey wood is hard and close-grained. It is used in turning[
146- Title
- A Manual of Indian Timbers.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Gamble. J. S.
- Publisher
- Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh
- Year
- 1972
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- First written in the 19th century, but still a classic, giving a lot of information on the uses and habitats of Indian trees. Not for the casual reader.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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