Boehmeria glomerulifera
Miq.
Urticaceae
Boehmeria depauperata Wedd. Was independently described in the same year as Boehmeria glomerulifera Miq., - each was based on a different duplicate of the same collection. The exact month of publication (and therefore priority) cannot be ascertained for either name, but Boehmeria glomerulifera is maintained here in line with the Flora of China[
266- Title
- Flora of China
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
- Publisher
- Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis.
- Year
- 1994
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent, comprehensive resource in 25 volumes. In addition to the botanical information the flora also gives basic information on habitat and some uses. An on-line version is also available.
,
1106- Title
- The Old World species of Boehmeria (Urticaceae, tribus Boehmerieae). A taxonomic revision
- Publication
- Blumea 58, 2013: 85-216
- Author
- Wilmot-Dear C.M. & Friis I.
- Website
- http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2013
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A comprehensive revision of the genus.
].
Boehmeria depauperata Wedd.
Boehmeria leiophylla W.T.Wang
Boehmeria malabarica Wedd.
Boehmeria oblongifolia W.T.Wang
Boehmeria ramiflora Bedd.
Boehmeria travancarica Bedd.
Ramium malabaricum Kuntze
Urtica aquatica Moon
Urtica malabarica Wall.
Common Name:
General Information
Boehmeria glomerulifera is an evergreen shrub or small tree with an erect to more or less scrambling growth habit. The stems eventually become fairly robust, the plant growing from 1 - 8 metres tall[
1106- Title
- The Old World species of Boehmeria (Urticaceae, tribus Boehmerieae). A taxonomic revision
- Publication
- Blumea 58, 2013: 85-216
- Author
- Wilmot-Dear C.M. & Friis I.
- Website
- http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2013
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A comprehensive revision of the genus.
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for its useful fibre, which is used locally.
The species is known from several hundred collections, and occurs in innumerable locations and in a wide range of habitats. The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2013)[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Known Hazards
Although members of the nettle family, plants in this genus do not have stinging hairs[
235- Title
- An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States and Canada
- Publication
-
- Author
- Britton. N. L. Brown. A.
- Publisher
- Dover Publications. New York.
- Year
- 1970
- ISBN
- 0-486-22642-5
- Description
- Reprint of a 1913 Flora, but still a very useful book.
].
Botanical References
266- Title
- Flora of China
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
- Publisher
- Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis.
- Year
- 1994
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent, comprehensive resource in 25 volumes. In addition to the botanical information the flora also gives basic information on habitat and some uses. An on-line version is also available.
,
1106- Title
- The Old World species of Boehmeria (Urticaceae, tribus Boehmerieae). A taxonomic revision
- Publication
- Blumea 58, 2013: 85-216
- Author
- Wilmot-Dear C.M. & Friis I.
- Website
- http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2013
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A comprehensive revision of the genus.
Range
E. Asia - south China, Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Bangladesh Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, New Guinea
Habitat
Shade in the understory of moist evergreen or mixed primary or secondary forest or forest edges, often riverine, often calcareous rock, on banks of rivers and streams; scrubland limestone at cliff base; at elevations from 100 - 1,700 metres[
1106- Title
- The Old World species of Boehmeria (Urticaceae, tribus Boehmerieae). A taxonomic revision
- Publication
- Blumea 58, 2013: 85-216
- Author
- Wilmot-Dear C.M. & Friis I.
- Website
- http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/nhn/blumea
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2013
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A comprehensive revision of the genus.
].
Properties
Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Evergreen Shrub |
Height | 4.00 m |
Self-fertile | No |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Species in this genus generally succeed in a warm sandy soil[
1- Title
- RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956
- Publication
-
- Author
- F. Chittendon.
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press
- Year
- 1951
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaced in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).
] that is very well-drained[
200- Title
- The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Huxley. A.
- Publisher
- MacMillan Press
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
- 0-333-47494-5
- Description
- Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
].
This species can be either dioecious or monoecious[
266- Title
- Flora of China
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/
- Publisher
- Missouri Botanical Garden Press; St. Louis.
- Year
- 1994
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An excellent, comprehensive resource in 25 volumes. In addition to the botanical information the flora also gives basic information on habitat and some uses. An on-line version is also available.
].
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
None known
Other Uses
A fibre is obtained from the stem. It is of excellent quality[
146- Title
- A Manual of Indian Timbers.
- Publication
-
- Author
- Gamble. J. S.
- Publisher
- Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh
- Year
- 1972
- ISBN
- -
- Description
- First written in the 19th century, but still a classic, giving a lot of information on the uses and habitats of Indian trees. Not for the casual reader.
]. Very tenacious[
454- Title
- Useful Fiber Plants of the World
- Publication
-
- Author
- Dodge C.R.
- Website
- http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/
- Publisher
- USDA; Washington.
- Year
- 1897
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A rather dated, but very comprehensive catalogue of fibre plants from around the world. The book can be downloaded from the Internet.
].
Propagation
Seed - sow in pots and only just cover the seed. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out when at least 20cm tall.
Division. Very easy, larger divisions can be planted straight into their permanent positions whilst smaller clumps are best planted in a nursery until they are growing away well.
Layering.
Basal cuttings. Harvest new shoots when they are about 10 - 15cm long with plenty of underground stem. Pot them up into individual pots and keep them in light shade until they are rooting well.
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