Astrocaryum ciliatum
F.Kahn & B.Millán
Arecaceae
Astrocaryum murumuru ciliatum (F.Kahn & B.Millán) A.J.Hend.
Common Name:
General Information
Astrocaryum ciliatum is an evergreen, usually stemless palm though in older specimens an unbranched stem up to 5 metres tall can develop. It produces a single rosette of 7 - 12, large, erect leaves around 6 metres tall including the petiole[
1874- Title
- Astrocaryum (Palmae) in Amazonia. A Preliminary Treatment
- Publication
- Bull. Inst. Fr. Études Andines 1992, 21 (2): 459-531
- Author
- Kahn F. & Millán B.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine and possibly also as a food.
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
1874- Title
- Astrocaryum (Palmae) in Amazonia. A Preliminary Treatment
- Publication
- Bull. Inst. Fr. Études Andines 1992, 21 (2): 459-531
- Author
- Kahn F. & Millán B.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
Range
S. America - northwest Brazil, northern Peru, southeast Colombia
Habitat
An understorey plant in terra firme forest; at elevations from 100 - 300 metres[
1874- Title
- Astrocaryum (Palmae) in Amazonia. A Preliminary Treatment
- Publication
- Bull. Inst. Fr. Études Andines 1992, 21 (2): 459-531
- Author
- Kahn F. & Millán B.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
Properties
Edibility Rating | |
Medicinal Rating | |
Habit | Evergreen Shrub |
Height | 5.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Wild |
Cultivation Details
Not known
Edible Uses
The liquid endosperm of the unripe fruits is drunk[
1874- Title
- Astrocaryum (Palmae) in Amazonia. A Preliminary Treatment
- Publication
- Bull. Inst. Fr. Études Andines 1992, 21 (2): 459-531
- Author
- Kahn F. & Millán B.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
]. The brown-red, pear-shaped fruit is 46 - 52mm long and 26 - 30mm wide with a fibrous mesocarp surrounding a single, large seed[
1874- Title
- Astrocaryum (Palmae) in Amazonia. A Preliminary Treatment
- Publication
- Bull. Inst. Fr. Études Andines 1992, 21 (2): 459-531
- Author
- Kahn F. & Millán B.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
We have no specific information for this species, but the fruits and seeds of various species are reported to be used for oil production in the Amazon region. Existing analyses of fruit fat content show a relatively homogeneous composition among species, with around 20% of fat content in the mesocarp, mostly composed of oleic and palmitic acids, and 20-35% of fat content in the endosperm, with a predominance of lauric acid[
1869- Title
- The genus Astrocaryum (Arecaceae)
- Publication
- Rev. peru. biol. 15(supl. 1): 031- 048 (Noviembre 2008)
- Author
- Kahn F.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2008
- ISBN
- 1727-9933
- Description
-
].
Medicinal
The sap is said to be a cure for snake bites[
1869- Title
- The genus Astrocaryum (Arecaceae)
- Publication
- Rev. peru. biol. 15(supl. 1): 031- 048 (Noviembre 2008)
- Author
- Kahn F.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2008
- ISBN
- 1727-9933
- Description
-
,
1874- Title
- Astrocaryum (Palmae) in Amazonia. A Preliminary Treatment
- Publication
- Bull. Inst. Fr. Études Andines 1992, 21 (2): 459-531
- Author
- Kahn F. & Millán B.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 1992
- ISBN
-
- Description
-
].
Other Uses
The hard endocarp of various Amazonian species is commonly used to make beads and ornaments for necklaces[
1869- Title
- The genus Astrocaryum (Arecaceae)
- Publication
- Rev. peru. biol. 15(supl. 1): 031- 048 (Noviembre 2008)
- Author
- Kahn F.
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 2008
- ISBN
- 1727-9933
- Description
-
]
Propagation
Seed -
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