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Useful Tropical Plants

Aphanocalyx microphyllus

(Harms) Wieringa

Fabaceae

+ Synonyms

Monopetalanthus compactus Hutch. ex Lane-Poole

Monopetalanthus microphyllus Harms

Common Name:

No Image.

General Information

Aphanocalyx microphyllus is a tree with a hemispherical or irregular crown; it can grow from 7 - 45 metres tall. The bole is often contorted, but sometimes cylindrical, it can be free of branches for up to 15 metres and 10 - 100cm in diameter; the bases of large trees are often with rather thin, sometimes branching, buttresses or plank roots (or even stilt roots?), these can be up to 2 (-6) metres high and 3 (-8) metres wide[
896
Title
Monopetalanthus exit. A systematic study of Aphanocalyx, Bikinia, Icuria, Michelsonia and Tetraberlinia
Publication
Wageningen Agricultural University Papers 99-4
Author
Wieringa J.J.
Publisher
Wageningen University; Holland
Year
1999
ISBN
90-5808-121-4
Description
A university thesis, it is a revision of the genus Monopetalanthus and related genera with a very good description of the species, including known uses.
].
The tree is harvested from the wild for its wood, which is used locally.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

896
Title
Monopetalanthus exit. A systematic study of Aphanocalyx, Bikinia, Icuria, Michelsonia and Tetraberlinia
Publication
Wageningen Agricultural University Papers 99-4
Author
Wieringa J.J.
Publisher
Wageningen University; Holland
Year
1999
ISBN
90-5808-121-4
Description
A university thesis, it is a revision of the genus Monopetalanthus and related genera with a very good description of the species, including known uses.

Range

Tropical Africa - ?Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo, DR Congo, northern Angola.

Habitat

Dense primary and older secondary, evergreen rain or semi-deciduous forest, sometimes to the forest edge; swampy to riverine rain forest; in savannah areas also in gallery forest; most common in sandy soils; at elevations up to 1,400 metres[
896
Title
Monopetalanthus exit. A systematic study of Aphanocalyx, Bikinia, Icuria, Michelsonia and Tetraberlinia
Publication
Wageningen Agricultural University Papers 99-4
Author
Wieringa J.J.
Publisher
Wageningen University; Holland
Year
1999
ISBN
90-5808-121-4
Description
A university thesis, it is a revision of the genus Monopetalanthus and related genera with a very good description of the species, including known uses.
].

Properties

Other Uses Rating *  *
HabitTree
Height35.00 m
PollinatorsBees, Butterflies, Beetles, Sunbirds
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

Not known

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

None known

Other Uses

The heartwood is a pale red-brown; the sapwood whitish to creamy, in dry condition creamy to pale brown or pale violet-brown[
896
Title
Monopetalanthus exit. A systematic study of Aphanocalyx, Bikinia, Icuria, Michelsonia and Tetraberlinia
Publication
Wageningen Agricultural University Papers 99-4
Author
Wieringa J.J.
Publisher
Wageningen University; Holland
Year
1999
ISBN
90-5808-121-4
Description
A university thesis, it is a revision of the genus Monopetalanthus and related genera with a very good description of the species, including known uses.
]. The wood has been used for house-construction, axe-handles, carpentry, 'menuiserie' and railway sleepers[
896
Title
Monopetalanthus exit. A systematic study of Aphanocalyx, Bikinia, Icuria, Michelsonia and Tetraberlinia
Publication
Wageningen Agricultural University Papers 99-4
Author
Wieringa J.J.
Publisher
Wageningen University; Holland
Year
1999
ISBN
90-5808-121-4
Description
A university thesis, it is a revision of the genus Monopetalanthus and related genera with a very good description of the species, including known uses.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-05-06. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Aphanocalyx+microphyllus>

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