Ailanthus integrifolia
Lam.
Simaroubaceae
Ailanthus blancoi Merr.
Ailanthus calycina Pierre
Ailanthus grandis Prain
Ailanthus moluccana DC.
Ailanthus peekelii Melch.
Alliaria dasyphylla Kuntze
Dysoxylum dasyphyllum Miq.
Common Name:
General Information
Ailanthus integrifolia is an evergreen tree growing up to 60 metres tall[
]. The straight, cylindrical bole is unbuttressed, it can be branchless for up to 40 metres and is usually up to 85 cm in diameter, but exceptionally to 175cm[
310- Title
- Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://proseanet.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
,
388- Title
- Guide to the Trees of Papua New Guinea
- Publication
-
- Author
- Conn. B.J. & Damas. K.Q.
- Website
- http://www.pngplants.org/PNGtrees/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An Internet site giving good descriptions of the trees of Papua New Guinea.
]
The tree is harvested from the wild for its timber. It is sometimes grown in plantations[
].
The plant is classified as 'Least Concern' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2011)[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
].
Known Hazards
None known
Botanical References
Range
E. Asia - India, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, New Guinea to the Solomon Islands.
Habitat
An emergent or large canopy tree in primary rainforests at elevations up to 900 metres[
338- Title
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://www.iucnredlist.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- A list of plants under threat and facing possible extinction, usually with brief details of the threats and information on habitat.
,
388- Title
- Guide to the Trees of Papua New Guinea
- Publication
-
- Author
- Conn. B.J. & Damas. K.Q.
- Website
- http://www.pngplants.org/PNGtrees/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- An Internet site giving good descriptions of the trees of Papua New Guinea.
].
Properties
Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Other Uses Rating | |
Habit | Evergreen Tree |
Height | 40.00 m |
Cultivation Status | Cultivated, Wild |
Cultivation Details
A plant mainly of the wet, lowland tropics and subtropics, where it can be found at elevations up to 1,200 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 30 - 38°c, but can tolerate 4 - 42°c[
]. It can be killed by temperatures of 2°c or lower[
]. It prefers a mean annual rainfall in the range 3,000 - 4,000mm, but tolerates 2,500 - 4,500mm[
].
Requires a sunny position[
]. Prefers a moist but well-drained, medium to light soil[
]. Prefers a pH in the range 5 - 6, tolerating 4.5 - 7[
].
A fast-growing tree[
].
Edible Uses
None known
Medicinal
None known
Other Uses
The wood is used for local house building and furniture manufacture[
310- Title
- Plant Resources of Southeast Asia
- Publication
-
- Author
-
- Website
- http://proseanet.org/
- Publisher
-
- Year
- 0
- ISBN
-
- Description
- Lots of information on the uses of the plants of SE Asia.
].
Propagation
Seed -
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