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Useful Tropical Plants

Acmella repens

(Walter) Rich.

Asteraceae

+ Synonyms

Acmella nuttaliana Raf.

Acmella occidentalis Nutt.

Acmella oppositifolia repens (Walter) R.K.Jansen

Anthemis repens Walter

Anthemis trinervia Sessé & Moc.

Ceratocephalus beccabunga Kuntze

Ceratocephalus repens (Walter) Kuntze

Ceratocephalus subhirsutus Kuntze

Spilanthes americana ciliatifolia A.H.Moore

Spilanthes americana lanitecta A.H.Moore

Spilanthes americana longiinternodiata A.H.Moore

Spilanthes americana parvula (B.L.Rob.) A.H.Moore

Spilanthes americana repens (Walter) A.H.Moore

Spilanthes beccabunga DC.

Spilanthes ciliata diffusa A.H.Moore

Spilanthes cocuyensis Cuatrec.

Spilanthes diffusa Poepp. & Endl.

Spilanthes disciformis phaneractis Greenm.

Spilanthes lateraliflora Klatt

Spilanthes lehmanniana Klatt

Spilanthes nuttallii Torr. & A.Gray

Spilanthes orizabaensis Sch.Bip. ex Klatt

Spilanthes phaneractis (Greenm.) A.H.Moore

Spilanthes repens (Walter) Michx.

Spilanthes subhirsuta DC.

Common Name:

No Image.

General Information

Acmella repens is a herbaceous perennial plant producing decumbent to creeping stems that root at the nodes tyo produce new plants; it usually grows up to 50cm tall, but can reach 120cm[
1171
Title
Flora del Bajío y de Regiones Adyacentes
Publication
 
Author
Jerzy Rzedowski & Graciela Calderón de Rzedowski (Editors)
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/
Publisher
Instituto de Ecología A.C. Centro Regional del Bajío; Mexico
Year
0
ISBN
0188-5170
Description
Spanish-language flora of northwestern Mexico. It can be downloaded from the Internet
,
2015
Title
The Systematics of Acmella (Asteraceae-Heliantheae)
Publication
Systematic Botany Monographs, Vol. 8, 1985, pp1-115
Author
Jansen R.K.
Publisher
American Society of Plant Taxonomists
Year
1985
ISBN
 
Description
 
].
The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References

270
Title
Flora of N. America
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/fna/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An on-line version of the flora with an excellent description of the plant including a brief mention of plant uses.
,
1171
Title
Flora del Bajío y de Regiones Adyacentes
Publication
 
Author
Jerzy Rzedowski & Graciela Calderón de Rzedowski (Editors)
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/
Publisher
Instituto de Ecología A.C. Centro Regional del Bajío; Mexico
Year
0
ISBN
0188-5170
Description
Spanish-language flora of northwestern Mexico. It can be downloaded from the Internet
,
2015
Title
The Systematics of Acmella (Asteraceae-Heliantheae)
Publication
Systematic Botany Monographs, Vol. 8, 1985, pp1-115
Author
Jansen R.K.
Publisher
American Society of Plant Taxonomists
Year
1985
ISBN
 
Description
 

Range

Western S. America - Paraguay to Venezuela; C. America - Panama to Mexico; southeast N. America - Texas to Florida & N. Carolina; Caribbean - Cuba

Habitat

A common plant of moist soil in swamps, along the banks of streams and lagoons, along canals, in flooded fields and similar environments, sometimes as a weed of cultivated land; at elevations up to 2,900 metres[
270
Title
Flora of N. America
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/fna/
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An on-line version of the flora with an excellent description of the plant including a brief mention of plant uses.
,
1171
Title
Flora del Bajío y de Regiones Adyacentes
Publication
 
Author
Jerzy Rzedowski & Graciela Calderón de Rzedowski (Editors)
Website
http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/
Publisher
Instituto de Ecología A.C. Centro Regional del Bajío; Mexico
Year
0
ISBN
0188-5170
Description
Spanish-language flora of northwestern Mexico. It can be downloaded from the Internet
].

Properties

Medicinal Rating *  *  *
HabitPerennial
Height0.40 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details

Not known

Edible Uses

None known

Medicinal

This species, and several other related species, is commonly used wherever it grows in order to relieve toothache, promote oral hygeine and to treat dental problems. It contains an aromatic fatty acid amide (spilanthol) which has been shown to have anesthetic properties and is absorbed by the skin[
1783
Title
Enciclopedia de las Plantas Útiles del Ecuador
Publication
 
Author
de la Torre, L., Navarrete H., P. Muriel M., Macía M.J. & Ba
Publisher
Herbario QCA de la Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas de la Pontific
Year
2008
ISBN
978-9978-77-135-8
Description
 
].

A cold or wam infusion of the inflorescence and leaves is gargled or used as a mouthwash to relieve toothache and to treat infected wounds in the mouth[
1783
Title
Enciclopedia de las Plantas Útiles del Ecuador
Publication
 
Author
de la Torre, L., Navarrete H., P. Muriel M., Macía M.J. & Ba
Publisher
Herbario QCA de la Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas de la Pontific
Year
2008
ISBN
978-9978-77-135-8
Description
 
]. Chewing the leaves twice a day is said to prevent pyorrhea and cavities. The leaves and flowers are chewed in order to harden the teeth, cleanse and whiten them, and to keep the gums healthy[
1783
Title
Enciclopedia de las Plantas Útiles del Ecuador
Publication
 
Author
de la Torre, L., Navarrete H., P. Muriel M., Macía M.J. & Ba
Publisher
Herbario QCA de la Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas de la Pontific
Year
2008
ISBN
978-9978-77-135-8
Description
 
]. The boiled inflorescence is taken as an analgesic for the stomach[
1783
Title
Enciclopedia de las Plantas Útiles del Ecuador
Publication
 
Author
de la Torre, L., Navarrete H., P. Muriel M., Macía M.J. & Ba
Publisher
Herbario QCA de la Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas de la Pontific
Year
2008
ISBN
978-9978-77-135-8
Description
 
]. An infusion of the leaves and flower is drunk to treat diarrhoea[
1783
Title
Enciclopedia de las Plantas Útiles del Ecuador
Publication
 
Author
de la Torre, L., Navarrete H., P. Muriel M., Macía M.J. & Ba
Publisher
Herbario QCA de la Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas de la Pontific
Year
2008
ISBN
978-9978-77-135-8
Description
 
].
The chewed leaves and flowers are applied topically to treat wounds[
1783
Title
Enciclopedia de las Plantas Útiles del Ecuador
Publication
 
Author
de la Torre, L., Navarrete H., P. Muriel M., Macía M.J. & Ba
Publisher
Herbario QCA de la Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas de la Pontific
Year
2008
ISBN
978-9978-77-135-8
Description
 
].

An infusion of the plant, especially the branches, is used to relieve toothache, mouth and throat problems[
1783
Title
Enciclopedia de las Plantas Útiles del Ecuador
Publication
 
Author
de la Torre, L., Navarrete H., P. Muriel M., Macía M.J. & Ba
Publisher
Herbario QCA de la Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas de la Pontific
Year
2008
ISBN
978-9978-77-135-8
Description
 
].

Agroforestry Uses:

Beekeeping: It has beekeeping use[
1783
Title
Enciclopedia de las Plantas Útiles del Ecuador
Publication
 
Author
de la Torre, L., Navarrete H., P. Muriel M., Macía M.J. & Ba
Publisher
Herbario QCA de la Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas de la Pontific
Year
2008
ISBN
978-9978-77-135-8
Description
 
].

Other Uses

None known

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-10-25. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Acmella+repens>

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