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Useful Tropical Plants

Synsepalum afzelii

(Engl.) T.D.Penn.

Sapotaceae

+ Synonyms

Afrosersalisia afzelii (Engl.) A.Chev.

Afrosersalisia micrantha (A.Chev.) A.Chev.

Mimusops micrantha A.Chev.

Pachystela micrantha (A.Chev.) Hutch. & Dalziel

Pouteria afzelii (Engl.) Baehni

Pouteria akuedo Baehni

Richardella afzelii (Engl.) Baehni

Sersalisia afzelii Engl.

Sersalisia micrantha (A.Chev.) Aubrév. & Pellegr.

Sersalisia microphylla A.Chev.

Vincentella micrantha (A.Chev.) A.Chev.

Common Name:

Synsepalum afzelii

General Information

Synsepalum afzelii is an evergreen tree that can grow up to 30 metres tall, but is usually smaller. The irregular, twisted bole is fluted at the base and can be up to 170cm in diameter[
332
Title
The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
Burkil. H. M.
Publisher
Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
Year
1985 - 2004
ISBN
 
Description
Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. A superb, if terse, resource, it is also available electronically on the Web - see http://www.aluka.org/
].
The tree is harvested from the wild as a local source of food and wood.

Known Hazards

None known

Botanical References


Range

West tropical Africa - Sierra Leone, Liberia, Cote D'Ivoire, Guiana, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon.

Habitat

Lowland evergreen rain-forest, particularly in riverine and swamp forests[
332
Title
The Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
Burkil. H. M.
Publisher
Royal Botanic Gardens; Kew.
Year
1985 - 2004
ISBN
 
Description
Brief descriptions and details of the uses of over 4,000 plants. A superb, if terse, resource, it is also available electronically on the Web - see http://www.aluka.org/
].

Properties

Edibility Rating *  *
Other Uses Rating *  *
HabitEvergreen Tree
Height20.00 m
Cultivation StatusWild

Cultivation Details



Natural regeneration is often abundant, with many seedlings below parent trees[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Edible Uses

Fruit - raw[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
]. The pulp has a sweetly sour flavour[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
]. Fruit an ellipsoid berry c. 2.5 cm long, red when ripe, 1-seeded[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Medicinal

None known

Other Uses

The heartwood is reddish brown, the sapwood reddish yellow. The grain is usually straight; texture fine. The wood is hard, heavy and durable, though occasionally attacked by termites[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
]. The wood saws slowly, with occasional charring and a strong dulling effect on sawteeth; it is recommended that logs be quartersawn to reduce warping. The wood can be finished to a smooth surface; the gluing properties are moderate[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
]. It is used for poles and is suitable for heavy construction, heavy flooring, mine props, vehicle bodies, sporting goods, railway sleepers and implements[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].
The wood is used for fuel and can be made into good quality charcoal[
299
Title
Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa.
Publication
 
Author
 
Website
http://www.prota.org
Publisher
 
Year
0
ISBN
 
Description
An excellent on-line database with detailed information on over 3,200 species of useful plants of Africa.
].

Propagation

Seed -
Cite as: Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2024-04-27. <tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Synsepalum+afzelii>

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